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什么是担保物权它有哪些法律特征

答案

参考答案：担保物权。是为了担保债务的履行，在债务人或第三人特定之物或权利上所设定的物权。
担保物权的法律特征是：(1)是一种从物权；(2)属于他物权；(3)必须以特定物或权利为标的：(4)担保物权人有排除他人干涉和追及权。

阅读理解
阅读理解。
                                                       BORDER 
                                                    CROSSINGS
     While there are no restrictions on the amount of money that you can bring across
the border. You must report to both the US and Canadian border services amounts equal
to or greater than $10.000. 
                        PERSONAL EXEMPTIONS (免税) ON PURCHASES 
                                  AMERICANS RETURNING TO THE US
     Less than 48 hours: $ 200 US
     48 hours or more: $ 800 US duty-free personal exemption. 
                                next $ 1.000 US at 3%
                                Including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettes. 
                                CANADIANS RETURNING TO CANADA
     Less than 24 hours: $ 50 CAN
     48 hours or more: $ 400 CAN 
                                Including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.
     7 days or more: $ 750 CAN
                             Including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.
                                    DOCUMENTATION NEEDED FOR
                                            BORDER CROSSING
                          LAND OR SEA TO THE US(INCLUDING FERRIES)
     A valid passport or passport card, or a NEXUS card.
     (A NEXUS card is a Trusted Traveler Program that provides quick travel
for pre-approved, low risk travelers through special lanes.)
     A recent Washington State, New York or BC driver's license.
     Note: Children 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate or
     copy. (Certified copies are not required but are advised.)
                                         AIR TRAVEL TO THE US
     A valid passport, an Air NEXUS card, or a U.S. Coast Guard Merchant
     Marine Document.
1. If a Canadian who is on a 7-day trip to New York buys $ 800 CAN worth of goods, how much should he
pay tax on when returning home?
[ ]
A. $ 800 CAN
B. $750 CAN
C. $ 400 CAN
D. $ 50 CAN
2. For an American citizen on a 2-day tour of Canada, how much tax does he have to pay on $ 1.600 US
worth of purchases when returning to the US?
[ ]
A. $ 24 US
B. $ 48 US
C. $52 US
D. $ 200 US
3. What documentation should a couple with a 7-year-old child carry when they drive a car from Canada to
America?
[ ]
A. A BC driver's license, an Air NEXUS card, and a birth certificate.
B. An Air NEXUS card, a U.S. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document, and a birth certificate.
C. Two valid passport cards and a certified copy of a birth certificate.
D. A NEXUS card, a U.S. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document, and a certified copy of a birth certificate.
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单项选择题

当建筑物采用补偿性基础时，对承载力进行深宽修正时，下述（）是正确的。

A.一般情况下，基础底面的宽度应按基础底面的实际宽度考虑 

B.一般情况下，基础底面的埋深应按实际埋深考虑 

C.基础底面的埋深应按基础自重产生的压力换算成等效埋深后计算 

D.当高层建筑主楼及裙楼均采用补偿性基础时，基础的埋深亦按实际埋深考虑
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