问题 单项选择题

下列名誉权纠纷案件,人民法院应当受理的是:( )

A.某研究所编印的仅供领导部门内部参阅的刊物上刊登的文章,当事人认为其内容侵害了其名誉权而向人民法院提起诉讼
B.某报纸转载作品,当事人认为该报纸作为转载者侵害了其名誉权,向人民法院提起诉讼
C.某企业对其管理的人员作出的处理决定,当事人认为侵害了其名誉权向人民法院提起诉讼
D.甲依法向有关部门检举、控告乙的违法违纪行为,乙以检举、控告侵害其名誉权向人民法院提起诉讼

答案

参考答案:B

解析:[考点] 名誉权案件的受理
《最高人民法院关于审理名誉权案件若干问题的解释》第2条规定, “有关机关和组织编印的仅供领导部门内部参阅的刊物、资料等刊登的来信或者文章,当事人以其内容侵害名誉权向人民法院提起诉讼的,人民法院不予受理。”故A不选。该解释第3条规定, “新闻媒介和出版机构转载作品,当事人以转载者侵害其名誉权向人民法院提起诉讼的,人民法院应当受理。”故B正确。该解释第4条规定, “国家机关、社会团体、企事业单位等部门对其管理的人员作出的结论或者处理决定,当事人以其侵害名誉权向人民法院提起诉讼的,人民法院不予受理。”故c不选。该解释第5条规定,“公民依法向有关部门检举、控告他人的违法违纪行为,他人以检举、控告侵害其名誉权向人民法院提起诉讼的,人民法院不予受理。”故D不选。因此,本题选B。

阅读理解

After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature neither too hot nor too cold for liquid(液态)water. Scientists think there is a chance that the planet could have life.

The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion(万亿)kilometres -500 million times farther away from us than the moon.

A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years. A human can’t live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacecraft don’t come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark.

At present, scientists don’t know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the sight distance from its star to have liquid water. It’s also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the surface.

Although spacecraft won’t be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes(望远镜)towards the planet and search for radiation(放射). By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals(化学物质)around the planet and discover it Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea if the planet has life or not. But it’ll probably be many years before we can do this properly.

People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers.

小题1: What did scientists find in September 2010?

A.A planet with water.

B.A planet similar to the earth.

C.A planet without life.

D.A planet near the earth.小题2:According to the article, Gliese 581g ________.

A.is at the right distance from its star

B.moves around the earth

C.is as far away from us as the moon

D.can be reached in about 220 years小题3: Paragraph 5 is mainly about ______.

A.the possibility of living on Gliese 581g

B.the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g

C.the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g

D.the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?

A.Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet

B.Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet

C.Gliese 581g and Its Star

D.Gliese 581g and Radiation

填空题