问题 问答题

指出该市市域城镇体系规划中存在的问题并提出合理方案。

答案

参考答案:该市市域城镇体系规划中存在的问题是:
(1)深水港选址不当。不能设在水产保护区内,对自然环境产生较大影响,应设在西港或根据水文条件另行选址。
(2)石油化工城市G对风景旅游区造成影响,而且周边被群山包围,不利于污染扩散。
(3)该城镇体系中有三座石油化工城市,但布局非常分散,应适当集中,便于相关产品的分工协作,缩短运输距离,降低成本,有利于提高该区域化工产业的集聚效应和竞争力。
(4)高速公路系统规划不合理。有些区域过密,东北方向只是通往村镇,没有很大交通流量,不宜建设高速公路,有普通公路连接即可。
(5)连接D、E城的高速公路环线可取消,由普通公路替代(公路级别根据城市间交通流量确定)。
(6)该市市域城镇体系。规划的调整方案如下页图所示的“某市市域城镇体系规划 (修改后)”。

名词解释
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The other day, my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party. The time printed on the invitation was

7:30 pm. Jane went off with her husband, expecting a merry evening of wine, food, and song.

     By 9:45, everybody was having great fun, but no food had appeared. Jane and David were restless. Other

guests began whispering that they, too, were starving. But no one wanted to leave, just in case some food was

about to appear. By 11:00, there was still no food, and everyone was completely off their heads. Jane and

David left hungry and angry.

     Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer. Everyone reads

and understands the invitations differently. Most of us would agree that 6:30-8:30 pm means drinks only, go

out to dinner afterwards; 8:00 pm or 8:30 pm means possible dinner, but 9:30 pm and any time thereafter means no food, eat beforehand, roll up late.

     But this is not always the case. If asked to a students' party at 6:30 pm, it is unaccepted for guests to appear on time. Being the first to arrive-looking eager-is social death. When my mother is asked to a party at 6:30, she

likes to be there, if not on time, then no later than seven. My age group (late thirties) falls somewhere between

the two, but because we still think we're young, we're probably closer to student-time than grown-up time.

     The accepted custom at present is confusing, sometimes annoying, and it often means you may go home

hungry, but it does lend every party that precious element of surprise.

1. The underlined words "off their heads" probably mean ______.

A. tired

B. crazy

C. happy

D. encouraging

2. Jane and David's story is used to show that ______.

A. party invitations can be confusing

B. party-goers usually get hungry at parties

C. people should ask for food at parties

D. birthday parties for middle-aged people are dull

3. For some young people, arriving on time for a students' party will probably be considered ______.

A. very difficult

B. particularly thoughtful

C. friendly and polite

D. socially unacceptable

4. What is the general idea of the text?

A. It's safe to arrive late just when food is served.

B. It's wise to eat something before going to a party.

C. It's important to follow social rules of party-going.

D. There's no need to read invitations carefully.