问题 问答题

背景


某公路工程需要在某一路段修建一座大桥和若干涵洞。施工单位甲负责大桥和涵洞的施工任务,为了保证大桥的质量和进度,施工单位针对该大桥的特点编制了施工组织设计,内容包括:
(1)工程概况;
(2)施工准备工作及设计;
(3)施工进度计划;
(4)分部(项)工程的施工方案和施工方法;
(5)施工平面图布置等;
……
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问题

]

在施工场地的布置之前,应该先完成哪些工作

答案

参考答案:应该先完成以分部工程为单元统计工作量和确定施工方案、施工方法和施工顺序等工作。

选择题
阅读理解

四、阅读理解(本题有两节,共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)

第一节:阅读下列材料并做后面的题目。从所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

Have you seen big dogs in stores or restaurants and wondered why they were there? Those dogs might have been guide dogs.

People who are blind sometimes use guide dogs called seeing-eyes dogs. These special dogs help people get around. They help them do everyday things. Some people who have hearing problems have hearing-ear dogs. These dogs tell their owners when an alarm clock goes off or when the doorbell rings.

Guide dogs learn to wear something on their backs called a harness. Their owner holds onto it. The dogs learn what words such as “left” and “right” mean. They learn to never take their owner into traffic.

Each guide dog trains for months. Then, it spends one month working with its future owner. At that time ,the owner and dog get to know one another and train together!

Because guide dogs are trained, they are welcome almost anywhere. So, the next time you are out, don’t be surprised if you see a dog. It might just be a guide dog!

46. ______ use guide dogs.

A. People who want dogs to play with     B. Babies

C. Anyone wants to                                D. People who cannot hear or cannot see

47. How long do guide dogs train?______

A. days           B. weeks                    C. months                     D. They don’t train

48. Guide dogs train with their owner for ______.

A. two days        B. one week               C. one month                D. one year

49. Guide dogs can go _______.

A. almost anywhere  B. only stores     C. anywhere but restaurants   D. only outside places