给词语排序，并写出理由。

1．博士生  小学生  大学生  硕士生  中学生

     排序：                                                                                                 

     理由：                                                                                                 

2．儿子  曾祖父  父亲  祖父

     排序：                                                                                                 

     理由：                                                                                                 

3．国庆节  儿童节  劳动节  建军节  植树节

     排序：                                                                                                 

     理由：                                                                                                 

4．西安  中国  东亚  陕西  亚洲

     排序：                                                                                                 

     理由：                                                                                                

道德原则和规范是普遍存在于（）。

A.文明社会

B.资本主义社会

C.人类社会

D.社会主义社会