问题 问答题

简述法律事实的特征。

答案

参考答案:(1) 法律事实是一种规范性事实。它是法律规范社会的产物,没有法律就不会有法律事实,所以法律事实这一概念在一定程度上体现了法律规范所设计的事实模型。
(2) 法律事实是一种能用证据证明的事实。
(3) 法律事实是一种具有法律意义的事实。某一被称为法律事实的事实,肯定是对法律关系产生了某种程度的影响,有的可能引起法律关系的产生,有的可能引起法律关系的变更或消灭。

单项选择题
阅读理解

On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots crossing the computers’s screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses ! Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer viruses.

  It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence . These kinds of computer viruses are named Jerusalem(耶路撒冷)Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the functions , damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.

  We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Fridays and that they are spreading to a lot of computers. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But fill now , how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.

小题1:The group of young men created the virus to________.

A.damage the computers

B.test their ability

C.tell the world that they were intelligent

D.play a trick on operators of the computers小题2:According to the passage, computer viruses seem to________.

A.have been in nature for years

B.exist in any computers

C.be difficult to get rid of at present

D.be able to be got rid of in the near future小题3:The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that________.

A.the computer’s functions are lowered

B.the normal programs are damaged

C.all the information stored in the computers is gone

D.the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used