问题 单项选择题

Nasreddin had a shed(棚子)behind his house. It had no lights in it. One night he went out to the shed to get his ladders(梯子)and lost his ring(戒指)there. He left the ladder, went out into the street and began to look around.
One of his friends saw him in the street outside his house, and said to him, " Hello, Nasreddin, what are you looking for"
"My ring , "answered Nasreddin. "It fell off my finger. It is a silver(银的)ring with a red stone in it." "Oh, yes. "said the friend. "I remember it. I will help you to look for it. Where did you lose it"
"In my shed."
"But why don’t you look for it there"
"Don’t be foolish! It is quite dark in my shed, how can I find my ring there Here there is light from the lamps in the street.\

Nasreddin had lost his ______.
A. ring B. silver C. money

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成1~4题。

  楚王英,以建武十五年封为楚公,十七年进爵为王,二十八年就国。母许氏无宠,故英国最贫小。三十年,以临淮之取虑、须昌二县益楚国。自显宗为太子时,英常独归附太子,太子特亲爱之。及即位,数受赏赐。永平元年,特封英舅子许昌为龙舒侯。

  英少时好游侠,交通宾客,晚节更喜黄老,学为浮屠斋戒祭祀。八年,诏令天下死罪入缣赎。英遣郎中令奉黄缣白纨三十匹诣国相曰:“托在蕃辅,过恶累积,欢喜大恩,奉送缣帛,以赎愆罪。”国相以闻。诏报曰:“楚王诵黄老之微言,尚浮屠之仁祠,洁斋三月,与神为誓,何嫌何疑,当有悔吝?其还赎,以助伊蒲塞桑门之盛馔。”因以班示诸国中傅。

  十三年,男子燕广告英与渔阳王平、颜忠等造作图书,有逆谋,事下案验。有司奏英招聚 * * 猾,造作图谶,擅相官秩,置诸侯王公 * * 二千石,大逆不道,请诛之。帝以亲亲不忍,乃废英,徙丹阳泾县,赐汤沐邑五百户。遣大鸿胪持节护送,使伎人奴俾鼓吹悉从,得乘辎輧,持兵弩,行道射猎,极意自娱。男女为侯主者,食邑如故。楚太后勿上玺绶,留住楚宫。

  明年,英至丹阳,自杀。立三十三年,国除。诏遣光禄大夫持节吊祠,赠賵如法,加赐列侯印绶,以诸侯礼葬于泾。遣中黄门占护其妻子。制诏许太后曰:“国家始闻楚事,幸其不然。既知审实,庶欲宥全王身,令保卒天年,而王不念顾太后,竟不自免。此天命也,无可奈何!太后其保养幼弱,勉强饮食。诸许愿王富贵,人情也。已诏有司,出其有谋者,令安田宅。”

  十五年,帝幸彭城,见许太后及英妻子于内殿,悲泣,感动左右。建初二年,肃宗封英子种楚侯,五弟皆为列侯,并不得置相臣吏人。许太后薨,又遣谒者备王官属迎英丧,改葬彭城,追爵,谥曰楚厉侯。(选自《后汉书》卷七十二)

1.对下列句子中加粗词的解释,不正确的一项是(     )

A.二十八年就——国:京城

B.楚王诵黄老之言——微:精微

C.有逆谋,事下验——案:审查

D.庶欲全王身——宥:宽容

2.下列句子分别编为四组,全都能直接表现显宗对楚王英“亲爱”的一组是(     )

①特封英舅子许昌为龙舒侯

②以助伊蒲塞桑门之盛馔

③帝以亲亲不忍,乃废英,徙丹阳泾县

④男女为侯主者,食邑如故

⑤太后其保养幼弱,勉强饮食

⑥又遣谒者备王官属迎英丧,改葬彭城

A.①③⑤

B.②⑤⑥

C.①③④

D.②④⑥

3.下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是(     )

A.母亲许氏不得宠,因此楚王刘英的封国最贫穷狭小。但由于经常与太子相处,刘英深得太子喜爱,太子登位后,多次对刘英进行赏赐。

B.显宗命令全国犯有死罪的人都用细绢赎罪,刘英当即呈送绢帛为自己赎罪。显宗称赞刘英的举动,并且颁布诏令给各诸侯国,以资借鉴。

C.燕广告发刘英有背叛显宗、谋反朝廷的嫌疑。经调查验证,刘英犯有大逆不道之罪,显宗没有杀害刘英,只是废除了刘英的封号和王国,却保留了他原有的享受。

D.刘英被徙丹阳后自杀,显宗派人前往吊祭并按照法定标准给予馈赠,按诸侯礼仪安葬,后来肃宗又把刘英灵柩改葬在彭城。

4.把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(1)英少时好游侠,交通宾客,晚节更喜黄老,学为浮屠斋戒祭祀。

译文:___________________________________

(2)已诏有司,出其有谋者,令安田宅。

译文:___________________________________

单项选择题