问题 单项选择题

民国初创,由宋教仁精心营造国民党所控制的国会——即所谓“旧国会”,在尝试操纵政局过程中,一直与内阁形成______。此际,梁启超也想仿效先贤,达到______国会进而政局之目的。
依次填入画横线部分最恰当的一项是______。

A.制约 操纵 控制
B.制衡 控制 左右
C.平衡 主宰 操控
D.限制 掌控 把持

答案

参考答案:B

解析: “制衡”指分立为不同部分的权力之间彼此制约的关系。国会行使立法权,内阁行使行 * * ,二者是独立的,权力的分立是为了制衡,因此第一空“制衡”是最佳搭配。由“进而”一词可知,第二、三空的意义相近,并形成递进。“控制”指掌握住对象不使其任意活动或不使其越出范围或使其按控制者的意愿活动;“左右”指支配、操纵,比“控制”的程度更深。故本题选B。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     I find some of the ways in which Chinese parents show love for their children rather surprising.

Obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in this respect. Most

Chinese children seem to get whatever they want, from ice creams, sweets and toys to endless attention

from the adults around them.Is this a sort of spoiling or love? I wonder.

     Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love. We think love means educating

your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life. That includes learning to accept the fact

that he can't get everything he wants. As an adult, he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts

for; she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for. So we try to teach our

children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want.

     I find too much such kind of love for the children can actually spoil them. To my surprise, it seems

that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard. Without doubt, the child is the very center of a whole circle

of adults, but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults'wishes.

Many children of my son's age take piano lessons, painting classes and even English lessons. It looks as

if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time. So in this respect our

children appear spoiled, just because they are allowed to play. But without this sort of play how can

Western children develop such free and rich imaginations? In fact, the connection between this

imagination and the creativity is so important in the children's future life.

1. In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?

A. They can be supported by their parents.

B. They can play whenever they want.

C. They need not behave themselves.

D. Their demands can always be satisfied.

2. In the author's opinion, the life of a Chinese child is __________.

A. rather hard  

B. rather easy

C. independent  

D. colorful

3. The author thinks Western children appear spoiled because __________.

A. they can manage time by themselves

B. they can have the freedom to play

C. they can take piano lessons

D. they may have expensive toys

4. The best title of the passage could be __________.

A. Chinese children's early education

B. How to develop kids' imagination

C. What is the real love for children

D. The imagination and the creativity

单项选择题