Throughout the 19th century and into the 20th, citizens of the United States maintained a bias against big cities. Most lived on farms and in small towns and believed cities to be centres of (1) , crime, poverty and moral (2) Their distrust was caused, (3) , by a national ideology that (4) farming the greatest occupation and rural living (5) to urban living. This attitude (6) even as the number of urban dwellers increased and cities became an essential (7) of the national landscape. Gradually, economic reality overcame ideology. Thousands (8) the precarious (不稳定的) life on the farm for more secure and better paying jobs in the city. But when these people (9) from the countryside, they carried their fears and suspicions with them. These new urbanities, already convinced that cities were (10) with great problems, eagerly (11) the progressive reforms that promised to bring order out of the (12) of the city.
One of many reforms came (13) the area of public utilities. Water and sewerage systems were usually operated by (14) governments, but the gas and electric networks were privately owned. Reformers feared that the privately owned utility companies would (15) exorbitant (过渡的) rates for these essential services and (16) them only to people who could afford them. Some city and state governments responded by (17) the utility companies, but a number of cities began to supply these services themselves. (18) of these reforms argued that public ownership and regulation would (19) widespread access to these utilities and guarantee a (20) price.
（7）（）
A.feature
B.peculiarity
C.quality
D.attribute
参考答案：A
解析：
feature“外表的显著的特征或特性”，如：feature of the national landscape“国土风景的特色”，其他选项不符合文意。[B]peculiarity“显著的，令人不快的特性或怪癖”，如：a peculiarity of the northern climate“北方怪气候的特色”；[C]quality“性质，特性”，意义较抽象；[D]attribute“构成人或物一部分的属性”，如：eagerness to learn，an often overlooked attribute in small children.“强烈的求知欲，一种小孩子身上常被忽视的特性。”