In a refinery, the capacity of oil tank A is 70 per cent of the capacity of oil tank B.
How many more gallons of oil are in tank A than in tank B ()
(1)Tank A is 90 percent full; tank B is 50 percent full.
(2)When full, tank A contains 50,000 gallons of oil.
A.条件(1)充分,但条件(2)不充分.
B.条件(2)充分,但条件(1)不充分.
C.条件(1)和(2)单独都不充分,但条件(1)和条件(2)联合起来充分.
D.条件(1)充分,条件(2)也充分.
E.条件(1)和条件(2)单独都不充分,条件(1)和条件(2)联合起来也不充分.
参考答案:C
解析:
设油罐B的容量为a,则根据(1)可得油罐A中的油量为90%×70%×a=63%a,而油罐B中的油量为50%a,因为从(1)中只能得出油罐A中的油比油罐B中的油多,但究竟多多少加仑却不得而知,所以(1)不充分;根据(2)可求出油罐B的容量为50,000÷70%加仑,但因为不知道两个油罐中究竞装了多少油,所以无法对两个油罐中的油的多少进行对比,所以(2)不充分;由以上分析可知,(1)+(2)充分,此时油罐A比油罐B多的油为:
50,000÷70%×(63%-50%)=9285加仑