问题 填空题



(36) have greeted Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ as she appeared outside (37) in a pink suit and hat on her 80th birthday. And (38) working grandmother shows no signs of slowing down and has genes on her side -- her mother died at 101. Queen Elizabeth’s husband, Prince Philip, followed close behind as she (39) the castle’s King Henry VIII gate, Voice of America reports. A military (40) played and a 21-gun salute (41) nearby ahead of another 41-gun salute in London’ s Hyde Park later in the day Friday. Prince Charles is (42) a birthday dinner for the (43) at a palace in London’s Kew Gardens. Queen Elizabeth has received 37,000 birthday cards and e-mails from around the world, according to (44) Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ issued a (45) saying she (46) by the messages. In an ITV News survey, Elizabeth was (47) the most popular royal. Bottom of the survey came Camilla Parker-Bowles, Duchess of Cornwall, who last year married the queen’s eldest son, Charles, after a tortuous 35-year (48) . In her 80s, Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ remains perhaps the most (49) . She is known for her penchant for brightly colored suits and hats. French designer Sonia Rykiel once criticized the Queen of England about the way she dresses. She called the Queen "the worst dressed person in the UK". "The Queen is one of the worst dresses people in the UK. She should stop wearing those bright suits and hats ..." Sonia Rykiel said. "A woman in her position should start dressing in a more (50) and serious manner." Frankly, we sold our Sonia Rykiel sweaters cardigans on eBay (51) after this interview. According to a senior royal aide, "The Queen proudly wears British designers. She wears (52) and stylish clothing which is right for the kind of work she does." Her main (53) include (54) photography, and dogs, especially her Pembroke Welsh Corgis. Queen Elizabeth II is Europe’s (55) living monarch. And lest we forget, Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is the Queen of Canada, too.

答案

参考答案:romance.

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面文段,完成1~6题。

站在烦恼里仰望幸福

  ⑴人生烦恼无数。

  ⑵先贤说,把心静下来,什么也不去想,就没有烦恼了。 先贤的话,像扔进水中的石头,而芸芸众生在听到“咕咚”一声闷响之后,烦恼便又涟漪一般荡漾开来,而且层出不穷。

  ⑶幸福总是围绕在别人身边,烦恼总纠缠在自己的心里。这是大多数人对幸福和烦恼的理解。差学生以为考了高分就可以没有烦恼,贫穷的人以为有了钱就可以得到幸福。结果是,有烦恼的依旧难消烦恼,不幸福的仍然难得幸福。 

  ⑷烦恼,永远是寻找幸福的人的命中的劫数。

  ⑸寻找幸福的人,有两类。

  ⑹一类像是在登山,他们以为人生的最大的幸福在山顶,于是,气喘吁吁,穷尽一生去攀登。最终却发现,他们永远登不到顶,看不到头。他们并不知道,幸福这座山,原本就没有顶、没有头。 

  ⑺另一类也像在登山,但他们并不刻意登到哪里。一路上走走停停,看看山岚、赏赏虹霓、吹吹清风,心灵在放松中得到某种满足。尽管不得大愉悦,然而,这些琐碎而细微的小自在,萦绕于心扉,一样芬芳身心、恬静自我。|

   ⑻对于心灵来说,人奋斗一辈子,如果最终能挣得个终日快乐,就已经实现了生命最大的价值。

  ⑼有的人本来很幸福,看起来却很烦恼;有的人本来该烦恼,看起来却很幸福。

  ⑽活得糊涂的人,容易幸福;活得清醒的人,容易烦恼。这是因为,清醒的人看得太真切,一较真儿,生活中便烦恼遍地,而糊涂的人,计较得少,虽然活得简单粗糙,却因此觅得了人生的大境界。

  ⑾所以,人生的烦恼是自找的。不是烦恼离不开你,而是你撇不下它。

  ⑿在这个世界上,为什么烦恼的人都有。为权、为钱,为名,为利……人人行色匆匆,背上背着个沉重的行囊,装得越多,牵累也就越多。

  ⒀几乎所有的人都在追逐着人生的幸福。然而,就像卞之琳《断章》所写的那样,我们常常看到的风景是:一个人总在仰望和羡慕着别人的幸福,一回头,却发现自己正被别人仰望和羡慕着。

   ⒁其实,每个人都是幸福的。只是,你的幸福,常常在别人的眼里。(作者:马德   选自《读者》2008 年第19 期)

1.从本文看,作者认为人生的烦恼是如何形成的?(用原文的话回答)

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2.第(2)自然段中划线的句子用了什么修辞手法?有什么作用?

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3.在第(3)自然段中,作者列举了差学生和贫穷人的例子,其目的是什么?

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4.第(4)自然段在文章的结构上起到什么作用?

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5.为什么“活得糊涂的人,容易幸福;活得清醒的人,容易烦恼”呢?

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6.读完本文,请联系你的现实生活,谈谈你将会如何对待烦恼,如何仰望你的幸福。

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单项选择题