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问题 单项选择题

1934年11月，天津《益世报》发表了一篇名为《一个匪区农况变迁之描述》的报道：“匪祸前，农民不知国家为何物，更不知世界上尚有其他国家，今则知之；昔之认为须有皇帝以统治天下，今则认为人民也可以管理国家；昔不知开会为何事，今则不但知之，且可选举委员，当 * * 。”该“匪区”应该是指（）

A.农村革命根据地

B.日本占领区

C.陕甘宁边区

D.解放区

答案

参考答案：A

解析：

此题易用排除法进行分析，BC两项是在抗日战争时期，D项是在解放战争时期，都与材料中所给的时间1934年不符，故选A。1934年是国共十年对峙时期， * * 党领导的农村革命根据地进行了广泛的根据地建设。

考点：近代中国的民主革命·新民主主义革命·农村革命根据地

问答题 简答题

简述萨特的文艺思想。
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The United States counts its population every ten years, and each census reveals that the racial and ethnic mix is changing dramatically, so by the year 2050, the "average" American will not be descended from (1) , but the majority of U. S. residents will trace (2) ancestry to Africa, Asia, the Hispanic world, the Pacific Islands, or the Middle East. Once the United States was a microcosm of European nationalities, (3) the United States is a microcosm of the world. The United States is (4) considered a "melting pot" society by many of its residents. (5) , many people prefer the term "salad bowl." They use this (6) to describe American society. American society will soon be (7) nonwhite. "Melting pot" implies that the different ethnic groups blend together (8) one homogeneous (9) , "salad bowl" (10) that nationalities, like the ingredients in a mixed green salad, retain their cultural (11) . Earlier generations of (12) believed they had to learn English quickly not only to survive but also for (13) .
Now, many immigrant groups do not (14) the same need. Because there are many places in America (15) you can work, shop, get medical care, marry, divorce and die without knowing English. (16) , Chinatown in San Francisco and New York. Also, Los Angeles has many Vietnamese immigrants and immigrants from Mexico. (17) , many immigrant groups want their children to know their (18) culture. Many Hispanics, for instance, want their children to learn (19) English and Spanish and study the Spanish language in school. They are fighting for the (20) to bilingual education in many communities. In many communities they are in the majority.
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