问题 单项选择题

A client has severe pruritus from hepatitis B. Which of the following nursing measures would best enhance the client’s comfort

A. Use hot water to increase vasodilation.
B. Use cold water to decrease itching sensation.
C. Give tepid water baths.
D. Avoid lotions and creams.

答案

参考答案:C

解析:Measures to treat pruritus include tepid sponge baths and the use of emollient creams and lotions. Hot water should be avoided because capillary dilation may increase pruritus. Warm water is preferred to cold. The use of emollient creams and lotions on dry skin is recommended.

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