问题 单项选择题

提出了“计划经济为主、市场调节为辅”的方针,为形成社会主义市场经济理论开辟了道路是在______

A.党的十一届六中全会
B.党的十二届三中全会
C.党的十三大
D.邓 * * 南方讲话

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 本题考查的是社会主义市场经济理论的形成和发展。1981年党的十一届六中全会通过的《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》,提出了“计划经济为主、市场调节为辅”的方针,为形成社会主义市场经济理论开辟了道路,故本题选A。B党的十二届三中全会通过的《中 * * 关于经济体制改革的决定》,首次提出“在公有制基础上有计划的商品经济”的新概念。C党的十三大提出了社会主义有计划商品经济的体制,应该是“计划与市场内在统一的体制”,“计划和市场的作用范围都是覆盖全社会的”,新的运行机制总体上来说应当是“国家调节市场,市场引导企业”的机制。D1992年,邓 * * 在南方谈话中明确指出:“计划多一点还是市场多一点,不是社会主义与资本主义的本质区别。

阅读理解

I still remember the day when my mom said, “Let’s get you some new clothes.” You can imagine that to any little girl that would mean the world, but to me it meant the universe, because we were not very rich. After she said that, all I could think about was what kinds of clothes I would choose. To my surprise, my mom allowed me to pick out three dresses: a pink one, a blue one and a yellow one. The yellow one was my favorite.

I had a best friend named Seema, whose family was even poorer than ours. We played and studied together, and spent the best days of our childhood laughing at the silly stories we made up. I was excited to show her my three beautiful new dresses. She loved them all and was happy for me, but tearfully explained to me that her father could only afford to buy her clothes for her birthday. I felt sorry, and then did something that surprised even myself: I asked her to pick out one of my dresses for herself. To my disappointment, she picked up my favorite—the yellow one. Please remember, I was only seven years. My heart almost popped out (跳出) of my chest. But as she held it against her body, and I saw how brightly she smiled, I stopped feeling any hurt. I told her it looked lovely on her.

I’ll always remember Seema’s smile, and how at that moment nothing mattered more. When you value your friendships, nothing else matters! We’re still best friends today.

小题1:Why did the new clothes mean the universe to the author?

A.She loved dressing up more than anything else.

B.She thought they would make her more beautiful.

C.Her family was poor, and new clothes were very rare.

D.Her mother only bought her new clothes for her birthday.小题2:The author let Seema pick out one of her dresses because she wanted to _______.

A.show her pity for Seema’s family

B.show off her family’s wealth

C.make Seema become her best friend

D.exchange it with Seema’s dress小题3:When Seema chose the yellow dress, the author was disappointed because ________.

A.she was not generous

B.she didn’t expert to lose her favorite dress

C.Seema chose her favorite dress on purpose

D.Seema was careless about her feelings小题4:What can we conclude from the passage?

A.Getting a best friend means losing other things.

B.Being generous is not easy.

C.Children like sharing their favorite things.

D.Friendship is precious (珍贵的).

判断题