问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

读某高空区域图,此时区域内任意点的气压值都相同。甲、乙、丙三地对应的近地面为甲′、乙′、丙′,甲向丙海拔逐渐降低。据图回答下列各题。

最能反映沿MN线剖面的气压分布状况的是()

A.图A

B.图B

C.图C

D.图D

答案

参考答案:A

解析:仔细阅读材料,理解图示含义。区域内任意点的气压值都相同,图中又有等高线,那就是高空等压面的等高线图;甲向丙海拔逐渐降低,甲地等压面相当于山地,等压面向上隆起,气压比同一水平面气压高;丙地等压面相当于盆地,等压面向下凹陷,气压比同一水平面气压低;沿MN线剖面的气压分布与之类似的有A、B两图,图B的气压有1020百帕,应是近地面的情况,而图示区域是高空。所以最能反映沿MN线剖面的气压分布状况的是A图。故选A。

选择题
阅读理解

Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory (华丽的皇冠).

At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.

In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.

Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence (勤劳), for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.

If left to himself, he would have whistled ( 吹口哨) life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness (懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house -- the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.

小题1:Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?

A.They are on the west of the Hudson River.

B.They are very high and beautiful in this area.

C.They can be seen from the Appalachian family.

D.They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.小题2: The hero of the story is probably_____________.

A.hard-working and likes all kinds of work

B.idle and hates all kinds of jobs

C.simple, idle but very dutiful

D.gentle, helpful but a little idle小题3:The underlined words "henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means a man who

A.likes hunting

B.is afraid of hens

C.loves his wife

D.is afraid of his wife小题4:What would be the best title for the text?

A.Catskill Mountains.

B.A Mountain Village.

C.Rip Van Winkle.

D.A Dutiful Husband.