问题 改错题

短文改错。

     该短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:(1) 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 

          (2) 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

     Today we went to climb the West Hill. Early in morning we started out and arrived an hour late.

Then we began to climb. The hill was high and some of us got tired soon, and all of us were very

excited. We cheered happily when we got the top. We had our lunch there and had enjoyed ourselves

very much. Unfortunate, when we walked down the hill, we were caught by a rain. We remained

calmly, shared umbrellas and raincoats and walked carefully. Finally we both reached the parking lot

safely. In spite of the unexpecting rain and wind, we had a good time.

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答案

     Today we went to climb the West Hill. Early in∧morning we started out and arrived an hour late. Then we

                                                                     1. the                                                          2. later

began to climb. The hill was high and some of us got tired soon, and all of us were very excited. We cheered

                                                                                           3. but

happily when we got∧the top. We had our lunch there and had enjoyed ourselves very much. Unfortunate,

                            4. to                                             5. 去掉had                                    6. Unfortunately

when we walked down the hill, we were caught by a rain. We remained calmly, shared umbrellas and raincoats

                                                                    7. in                           8. calm

and walked carefully. Finally we both reached the parking lot safely. In spite of the unexpecting rain and wind,

                                              9. all                                                               10. unexpected

we had a good time.

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面散文,完成1—5题。                     

  青    春

    塞缪尔.厄尔曼           

  ①青春不是年华,而是心态;青春不是粉面、红唇、柔膝,而是坚强的意志,恢宏的想象,炙热的恋情;青春是生命深泉的自在奔流。     

  ②青春气贯长虹,勇锐盖过怯弱,进取压倒苟安。如此锐气,20岁的后生有之,六 旬的男子则更多见。年岁有加,并非垂老,理想丢弃,方堕暮年。     

  ③岁月悠悠,衰微只及肌肤;热忱抛却,颓废必致灵魂。忧烦、惶恐、丧失自信,定使心灵扭曲,意气如灰。     

  ④无论年届花甲,抑或二八芳龄,心中皆有生命之欢乐,好奇之冲动,孩童般天真久盛不衰。你我心中都有一台天线,只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号,你就会青春永驻,风华常存。     

  ⑤一旦天线落下,锐气便被冰雪覆盖,玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生,即使年方20,实则垂垂老矣;然而只要树起天线,捕捉乐观信号,即使80高龄,行将告别尘寰,你也会觉得年轻依旧,希望永存。

1.本文第①段中“青春不是年华,而是心态”属于下列复句的(       )项。         

A.并列复句    

B.假设复句    

C.条件复句    

D.因果复句

2.本文中“花甲”是指人六十岁。那么,文化常识中“__________年华”是指女子十三四岁的年纪。 

3.文中画线句子运用了什么修辞手法?请简析其表达效果。

___________________________________________

4.下列语言特色符合本文的一项是(         )        

A.朴实无华,不加雕饰        

B.委婉含蓄,小巧静谧     

C.凝练诗化,旋律高亢激越    

D.诙谐幽默,口语化

5.文末是作者对我们的希望,更是对我们的告诫,请写出你的理解。    

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单项选择题