1911年10月16日，湖北军政府颁布了《中华民国鄂州约法》。约法规_爱下问搜题

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问题单项选择题

1911年10月16日，湖北军政府颁布了《中华民国鄂州约法》。约法规定：“鄂州政府由都督任命的政务委员、议会、法司等部分构成……；人民一律平等，有言论、集会结社、通讯、信教、居住等自由……都督由人民公举，任期三年，连任以一次为限……议员由人民中选举产生，议会可以向政务委员提出条陈、质问，要求答辩或弹幼。”据此判断，下列选项正确的是（）

A.它的颁布标志着中华民国正式成立

B.它实施了伏尔泰关于国家政体的主张

C.它与《中华民国临时约法》的基本精神与主要原则一致

D.它是根据《中华民国临时约法》精神制定的地方性法规

答案

参考答案：C

解析：

分析题干，阐述了湖北军政府实施的民主政治制度，再分析选项，A项明显不符合史实，伏尔泰的国家政体构想是君主立宪制，排除B。《中华民国临时约法》的颁布晚于题干《中华民国鄂州约法》，排除D，题干体现了民主共和、人民主权、人民拥有选举权等内容，与《中华民国临时约法》的基本精神与主要原则一致，所以答案为C。

考点：近代中国反侵略、求民主的潮流

点评：此题难度较大，主要考查学生透过现象看本质的能力，解题关键是首先理解材料所述政治制度的特点，再结合所学史实，对各个选项一一排查。

完形填空

完形填空（20分）
When people don’t know the language, the most common way is 36 communicate with 37 . However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meanings at all. In different parts of the world, in the United States, 38 example 39 your head 40 “Yes.” In

some parts of Greece and Turkey, 41 , this motion can mean “” 42 “. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head 43 a polite way of 44 “I hear

you.”
In ancient Rome,   45 the emperor wanted to spare someone’s life, he would put his   46  up. Today in the United States, when someone put his/ her thumb  47 , it means “ 48 .” However in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and   49  not be used there.
In the United States,   50  your clasped hands   51 your head means “I’m the champion.” Or “I’m the winner.” It is the sign fighters make   52 they win a fight. When a leading Russian Statesman made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of   53 .
In the United States,   54  your hand up with the thumb and index finge in a circle and the   55  three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” And is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “ You are worth nothing.”

A．up and down

C．back and forth

D．neck and neck

小题13:A Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything

C．to be raised

D．being friend

填空题

室内管道安装工程，包括（）、（）、（）三部分。