问题 单项选择题

社会保险:是国家通过立法,采取强制手段对国民收入进行分配与再分配,形成专门消费基金,对劳动者在丧失劳动能力或失去工作机会时进行社会帮助以保障其基本生活的一种制度。下列属于社会保险的是( )。

A.工伤保险

B.退伍军人安置费

C.国家向洪水灾区人民发放生活救济

D.旅客人身伤害保险

答案

参考答案:A

解析:选项B不符合定义中"劳动者在丧失劳动能力或失去工作机会时进行社会帮助"的条件, C和D项则不符合"国家通过立法,采取强制手段对国民收入进行分配与再分配,形成专门消费基金"的要求。A项国家有专门的《工伤保险条例》要求企业为本单位职工缴纳这一费用。

单项选择题

Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route—through the boot.
Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. "Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly, " Mr. Johnson said. "I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in. "
Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.
Later he said, "It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came. "
It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. "It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up. "
His hands and arms cut and bruised, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, "That thirty minutes seemed like hours. " Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

Which statement is true according to the passage

A. Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.
B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.
C. Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road.
D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.

单项选择题