问题 问答题

某工程项目为某市建设规划的重要项目之一,且已列入地方年度固定资产投资计划,概算已经主管部门批准,施工图及有关技术资料齐全。现决定对该项目进行公开招标,招标范围包括土方基础工程、主体结构工程、设备安装及外墙装修工程,该项目基础工程包括地下室四层及挖孔桩。招标单位发布招标公告和资格预审通告后,省内外共有20家投标单位购买了资格预审文件并参加了资格预审,经招标工作委员会审定后,A、 B、C三家单位通过了资格预审。随后招标单位向这三家投标单位发出了资格预审合格通知书和招标文件,接下来招标单位对这三家投标单位就招标文件所提出的所有问题统一作了书面答复。
在书面答复投标单位的提问后,招标单位又组织各投标单位进行了施工现场踏勘。在投标截止日期前10天,招标单位书面通知各投标单位,由于某种原因,决定将外墙装修工程从原招标范围内删除。
投标单位A在投标过程中考虑到该工程地下室的施工需采用连续墙回封后,土方分层开挖,连续墙加设四至六层锚杆加固,土方开挖完毕后进行挖孔桩施工及地下室施工。而该工程地处繁华的商业区和密集的居民区,是交通十分繁忙的交通枢纽,采用爆破方法不太可行,因此在投标时将方案的单价报得很低:而将采用机械辅以工人破碎凿除基岩方案报价较高。
投标单位B在送出投标文件后发现由于对招标文件的技术要求理解错误造成了报价估算有较严重的失误,遂赶在投标截止时间前10分钟向招标人递交了一份书面声明,要求撤回已提交的投标文件。
【问题】1.简述招标单位对投标单位进行资格预审的程序。
2.该项目施工招标在哪些方面存在不妥
3.什么是公开招标什么是邀请招标
4.投标单位A运用了哪种报价技巧其运用是否得当
5.投标单位B要求撤回投标文件的要求是否合理为什么

答案

参考答案:1.资格预审的程序是:发布资格预审通告;发售资格预审文件:资格预审资料分析并发出资格预审合格通知书.
2.该项目施工招标存在以下两方面问题:
(1)现场踏勘应安排在书面答复投标单位提问之前,因为投标单位对施工现场条件也可能提出问题。
(2)在投标截止日期前10天,招标单位书面通知各投标单位,决定将外墙装修工程从原招标范围内删除不妥.根据《中华人民共和国招标投标法》的规定,若招标人需改变招标范围或变更招标文件,应在投标截止日期至少15天(而不是10天)前以书面形式通知所有招标文件收受人。若迟于这一时限发出变更招标文件的通知,则应将原定的投标截止日期适当延长,以便投标单位有足够的时间充分考虑这种变更对报价的影响,并将其在投标文件中反映出来。本案例背景资料未说明投标截止日期相应延长。
3.公开招标亦称无限竞争性招标,是指招标人以招标公告的方式邀请不特定的法人或者其他组织投标,
邀请招标亦称有限招标,是指招标人以投标邀请的方式邀请特定的法人或者其他组织投标。
4,该投标单位运用了不平衡报价法,且运用得当。对施工方案实施可能性大的报高价,对实施可能性小的报低价,这样不仅提高了中标的几率,而且中标后可以争取到更大的收益。
5.合理.根据《招标投标法》的规定,投标人在招标文件要求提交投标文件的截止时间前,可以补充、修改或者撤回已提交的投标文件,只要书面通知招标人即可。

单项选择题

Who won the World Cup 1994 football game What happened at the United Nations How did the critics like the new play (1) an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets (2) the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to (3) the news.

Newspapers have one basic (4) , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to (5) it.

Radio, telegraph, television, and (6) inventions brought competition for newspaper. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. (7) , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the (8) and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are (9) and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out into many other fields. Besides keeping readers (10) of the latest news, today’s newspapers (11) and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices (12) advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for very (13) .

Newspapers are sold at a price that (14) even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main (15) of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The (16) in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This (17) in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper

Circulation depends (18) on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment (19) in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information (20) the community, city, county, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.

19()

A. offering

B. offered

C. which offered

D. to be offered

名词解释