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问题 单项选择题

同盟会要求所有会员都“矢忠矢信”地遵守“驱除鞑虏，恢复中华，创立民国，平均地权”的主张。事实上，光复会只着重“种族革命”，怀疑“民权主义”；同盟会的重要分支共进会把“平均地权”改为“平均 * * ”；同盟会的重要成员宋教仁也认为“平均地权”理想太高。对上述现象理解错误的是（）

A.辛亥革命缺乏权威的领导核心

B.从某方面揭示了辛亥革命失败的原因

C.反映了同盟会内部实际上存在代表不同利益的阶级

D.这些现象产生的原因是资产阶级具有妥协性

答案

参考答案：C

解析：

本题中体现了同盟会和光复会、共进会对革命纲领的理解分歧，因此A、B、D正确。同盟会是资产阶级政党，代表资产阶级的利益，故C项符合题意。

考点：近代中国的民主革命·辛亥革命·三民主义

单项选择题

小王模仿古人填了一首词，写完后发现正文正好100字，请问他用的是哪种词牌？（）

A.满庭芳

B.雨霖铃

C.念奴娇

D.水龙吟
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填空题

Some consumer researchers distinguish (1) "rational" motives and "emotional" (or "non-rational") motives. They use the term "rationality" (2) the traditional economic sense that assumes (3) consumers behave rationally when they carefully consider all alternatives (4) choose those that give them the greatest utility (i.e., satisfaction). (5) a marketing context, the term "rationality" implies that the consumer selects goods based (6) totally objective criteria, such (7) size, weight, price, and so on. "Emotional" motives imply the selection of goods (8) to personal or subjective criteria—the desire (9) individuality, pride, fear, affection or status.
The assumption underlying this distinction is (10) subjective or emotional criteria do not maximize utility or satisfaction. (11) , it is reasonable to assume that consumers always attempt to select alternatives that, (12) their view, serve to maximize satisfaction. Obviously, the assessment of satisfaction is a very personal process, based (13) the individual’s own needs as (14) as on past behavioral, social, and learning experiences. What may appear (15) irrational to an outside observer may be perfectly rational (16) the context of the consumer’s own psychological field. For example, a product purchased to enhance one’s self-image (such as a fragrance) is a perfectly rational form of consumer behavior. (17) behavior did not appear rational to the person who undertakes it (18) the time that it is undertaken, obviously he or she would not do it. (19) the distinction between rational and emotional motives does not appear to be warranted.
Some researchers go so far (20) to suggest that emphasis (21) "needs" obscures the rational, or conscious, nature of most consumer motivation. They claim that consumers act consciously (22) maximize their gains and minimize their losses; that they act not (23) subconscious drives but from rational preferences, (24) what they perceive to be (25) their own best interests.
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