问题 单项选择题

学前儿童能否学习外语,又该如何学习外语 这一直是人们关心的重要问题。
科学研究表明,学前儿童的脑具有相当大的潜力,其主管语言活动的区域处于不断的发展变化中,不仅具备学习外语的能力,而且在语音辨别、语音模仿等方面还具有明显的优势。
尽管与年龄较大的儿童或成人相比,学前儿童在学习的目的性、坚持性、理解力等方面都处于较低水平,但是,不可否认他们在语言学习上具有的良好的潜力。
那么,学前儿童从多大开始适于学习外语呢 如果处于一个完全的双语环境,例如父母一方说英语,另一方说汉语,而其他同伴也说两种语言,那么,学习两种语言可以自然地同步进行。但在我国,很少具备完全的双语环境,儿童主要是在汉语的环境下,在有限的时间、地点,以有限的方式接触有限的外语。在这种环境下,儿童在较好地掌握了母语后(一般在两三岁),开始外语的学习较为适当。

几岁时学习外语比较合适:

A.一两岁

B.两三岁

C.三四岁

D.四五岁

答案

参考答案:B

解析:答案在最后一段的括号内“一般在两三岁”,选择B。

阅读理解

It is only during the last few years that man has generally realized that in the world of nature a balance exists between all forms of life. No living thing can exist by itself. It is part of a system in which all forms of life are joined together. If we change one part of the nature order, this will almost certainly bring about changes in some other parts.

  The cutting of forests reduced the supply of oxygen. The killing of weeds and insects by chemicals led to the wide-spread poisoning of animals and birds. The throwing of waste products into the ocean hurt life in the sea, while waste gases changed the chemical balance of the atmosphere and shut out some of the sun’s necessary life-giving rays.

  And so we could go on adding more examples until in despair(绝望) we might feel like giving up the struggle to control these harmful human activities. Man is very clever at changing the world around him to satisfy his immediate needs, but he is not so clever at looking far ahead, or at thinking about what the future results of his action might be. Man may well destroy himself because of his silly action.

小题1:The first paragraph tells us that _____.

A.all living things in nature depend on each other

B.everything in nature can’t exist without the help of man

C.man has known the importance of the balance of nature for a long time

D.no living thing can live naturally小题2:In the second paragraph the examples given are used to prove that _____.

A.all forms of life belong to a system in which all the parts can be changed for one another

B.it is only during the last few years that man has generally known the balance of nature

C.there are some living things which can exist by themselves without change

D.we can’t change one form of life without destroying the balance of nature小题3:The last paragraph suggests that in order to get his immediate benefits(利益) _____.

A.man is always anxious to control his activities within limits

B.man is always too eager in planning for distant future

C.man often fails to think about their future results of his action

D.man often feels that he will have to give up in despair小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Cutting down woods does little harm to human beings.

B.Man has to pay much more attention to the future results of his present action.

C.Oxygen comes from forests.

D.The passage tells us to try our best to get as much as possible immediately.

多项选择题