问题 单项选择题

下图是法国1875年宪法部分修正案(1884年8月l4日)。发布这些修正案的直接目的是()

A.否定巴黎公社

B.确立共和政体

C.阻止保皇派复辟

D.建立君主立宪制

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

材料中“共和形式不得修改”“曾统治法国的家族成员不得当选为总统”都是为了防止保皇派复辟,故C项正确。A项不是材料的目的,B项是最终目的,D项与宪法确立共和政体矛盾。

考点:欧美代议制的确立与发展·法国共和制、德意志帝国君主立宪制的确立·法国共和制

多项选择题
完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

What would life be like without television? Would you spend more time 26  , reading, or studying? Well, now it’s your chance to turn off your TV and  27  ! TV-Turnoff Week is here.

The goal of TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets  28   and participate in activities  29   drawing to biking. The event was founded by TV-Turnoff Network, a non-profit organization which started the event in 1995. In the 30  , only a few thousand people took part. Last year more than 7.6 million people participated,  31   people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries! This is the 11th year in which  32   are asking people to “turn off the TV and turn on  33  .”

According to the TV-Turnoff Network, the average  34   in the US spend  35  time in front of the TV (about 1,023 hours per year) than they do in school (about 900 hours per year). Too much TV  36   has made many kids grow fat.  37  , in 2001’s TV-Turnoff Week, US Surgeon General David Satcher said, “We are raising the most  38   generation of youngsters in American history. This week is about saving lives.”

Over the years, studies have shown that watching a lot of TV  39   poor eating habits, too little exercise, and violence. Frank Vespe of the TV-Turnoff Network said that turning off the TV “is or  40  , part of a healthy lifestyle”.

“One of the great lessons of  41   TV-Turnoff Week is the realization that  42   I turn on the TV, I’m deciding not to do something else,” Vespe said.

TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a  43  . Recent US Census(人口普查)data  44   that about 72 percent of kids under 12 have a limit on their TV time. That’s  45   about 63 percent ten years ago.

26. A. drinking         B. sleeping        C. washing               D.playing outside

27. A. find out              B. go out           C. look out               D. keep out

28. A. away              B. off                C. on                           D. beside

29. A. like                    B. as                     C. from                    D. such as

30. A. end                    B. event            C. beginning             D. total

31. A. besides           B. except for      C. including              D. except

32. A.governments     B. parents              C. organizers            D. businessmen

33. A. the light              B. the radio       C. life                          D. the Internet

34. A. grown-ups      B. kids                  C. clerks                   D. parents

35. A. less                    B. enough              C. little                    D. more

36. A.programmes    B. screen           C. hours                   D. watching

37. A. However             B. On the contrary  C. In fact                      D. As a result

38. A. overweight      B. overeaten      C. overgrown            D. overseeing

39. A. leads to           B.results from     C. develops               D. keeps away

40. A. will be            B. should be      C. may be                     D. could be

41. A. organizing          B. taking part in     C. participating             D. asking for

42. A. wherever        B. every day      C. every time            D. this time

43. A. living             B. choice           C. difference             D. sense

44. A. shows             B. says              C. reads                    D. writes

45. A. rising             B. down from     C. up to                    D. up from