问题 单项选择题

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never ending flood of words. In (1) a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend (2) can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are (3) readers. Most of us develop poor reading (4) at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency (5) in the actual stuff of language itself—words. Taken individually, words have (6) meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. (7) , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to (8) words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over (9) you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which (10) down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as (11) reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an (12) , which moves a bar(or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate (13) the reader finds comfortable, in order to "stretch" him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, (14) word by word reading, regression and subvocalization practically impossible. At first (15) is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, (16) your comprehension will improve. Many people have found (17) reading skill drastically improved after some training. (18) Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance. His reading rate was a reasonably good 172words a minute (19) the training; now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can (20) a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

A.what
B.which
C.that
D.if

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 此处所填的词是you have just read的宾语,用what。故选A。

单项选择题
问答题

【背景资料】
某桥梁工地的简支板梁架设,由专业架梁分包队伍架设。该分包队伍用2台50吨履带吊,以双机抬的吊装方式架设板梁。在架设某跨板梁时,突然一台履带吊倾斜,板梁砸向另一台履带吊驾驶室,将一名吊车驾驶员当场砸死,另有一人受重伤,事故发生后,项目经理立即组织人员抢救伤员,排除险情,防止事故扩大,做好标识,保护了现场,并在事故发生后第一时间内报告企业安全主管部门,内容有:事故发生的时间、地点、伤亡人数和事故发生原因的初步分析。在报告上级以后,项目经理指定技术、安全部门的人员组成调查组,对事故开展调查,企业安全部门和企业负责安全生产的副总经理也赶到现场参与调查,调查中发现下述现象。
①项目部审查了分包方的安全施工资格和安全生产保证体系,并作出了合格评价。在分包合同中明确了分包方安全生产责任和义务,提出了安全要求,但查不到监督、检查记录。
②项目部编制了板梁架设的专项安全施工方案,方案申明确规定履带吊下要满铺路基箱板,路基箱板的长边要与履带吊行进方向垂直,但两台履带吊下铺设的路基箱板,其长边都几乎与履带吊行进方向平行,而这正是造成此次事故的主要原因之一。
③查到了项目部向分包队伍的安全技术交底记录,签字齐全,但查不到分包队伍负责人向全体作业人员的交底记录。
④仔细查看安全技术交底记录,没有发现路基箱板铺设方向不正确给作业人员带来的潜在威胁和避难措施的详细内容。
⑤事故造成的直接经济损失达50万元。
通过调查,查清了事故原因和事故责任者,对事故责任者和员工进行了教育,事故责任者受到了处理。
【问题】1. 1.事故报告应包括哪些内容签报程序规定是什么
2.该事故属几级事故
3.上述背景资料中①、②、③、④四种现象分别违反了哪些安全控制要求
4.按事故处理的有关规定,还应有哪些人参与调查
5.对事故处理是否全面请说明理由。