问题 问答题 论述题

试述影响师生关系的因素。

答案

参考答案:

(1)教师方面。

①教师对学生的态度。学生受教师的评价影响很大。教师对学生的评价往往通过语言暗示、表情等反映。

②教师领导方式。教师领导方式有专制型、民主型、放任型三种。大量事实表明,在民主型领导方式下,师生关系民主、平等、融洽,而在专制型领导方式下,师生关系对立。

③教师的智慧。教师的智慧不仅表现在学识上,而且表现在教师的创造性上。学识渊博是学生亲近教师的重要因索之一。

④教师的人格因素。教师的性格、气质、兴趣等是影响师生关系的重要原因。性格开朗、气质优雅、兴趣广泛的教师最受学生欢迎。

(2)学生方面。

学生受师生关系影响的主要因素是学生对教师的认识。许多调查表明:与教师关系好就喜欢上这位教师的课,主动亲近教师;自认为教师瞧不起自己,就会主动疏远教师。

(3)环境方面。

影响师生关系的环境主要是学校的人际关系环境和课堂的组织环境。学校领导与教师的关系、教师与教师的关系、教师与家长的关系,必然会影响师生关系。课堂的组织环境主要包括教室的布置、座位的排列、学生的人数等。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Jerry Green went to spend a year at the South Pole Station (南极站) as the only doctor in 1998 when

she 47.While working at the station that March. she discovered that there was a hard lump (肿块) in her

stomach. She knew it was cancer, but she wasn't able to go to a doctor for help. She couldn't leave the

station for the next seven until the snow thawed. Dr. Green didn't wait for the death. But decided to fight

against the cancer. She tried to about the lump to a hospital in the United States. The doctors said it was

cancer. Without the proper wouldn't live for long. Soon a USA airplane came to provide her with some help

She started her own treatments (治疗) after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally spent the

long winter there before she returned home that October .Since then, she had become a incubus in support

of cancer charities. She also wrote a best-selling book called Ice Bound. Sadly. Dr. Grecn's cancer finally

returned. She died on June 23.2009.

1. Jerry Green discovered that she bad a bard lump in her stomach in _______.

A. March. 1998

B. May. 1998

C. June. 2009

D. July, 2009

2. What does the underlined word "thawed" mean in Chinese?

A. 形成

B. 堆积

C. 融化

D. 覆盖

3. When did she start her own treatments?

A. After searching the Internet.

B. After getting instructions from a merit an doctors.

C. After hearing from her paw law.

D. After becoming a member in support of cancer charities.

4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Dr. Green decided to give up the treatments.

B. She sent the information about the lump to a hospital in the United Stales.

C. She wrote a book called Ice Bound.

D. Dr Green died of cancer.

5. What does the writer feel about Dr. Green's death?

A. exciting.

B.  Happy.

C. Sad.

D. Pleased.

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