问题 单项选择题

A common defense of sport hunting is that it serves a vital wildlife-management function, without which countless animals would succumb to starvation and disease. This defense leads to the overly hasty conclusion that sport hunting produces a healthier population of animals.
Which of the following, if true, best supports the author’s claim that sport hunting does not necessarily produce a healthier population of animals

A.For many economically depressed families, hunting helps keep food on the table.

B.Wildlife species encroach on farm crops when other food supplies become scarce.

C.Overpopulation of a species causes both p and weak animals to suffer.

D.Sport hunters tend to pursue the biggest and healthiest animals in a population.

E.(E) Many people have p moral objections to killing a creature for any reason other than self-defense.

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 本题问题目的非常清晰,我们可以用问题目的中的关键词:“Sports hunting”来定位选项,涉及这一关键词的只有(D),又根据要支持的内容:关键词是否产生了一个更为healthy的动物群体,发现也只有(D)说明了这一点,所以(D)正确。(A)、(B)、(C)、(E)均不能在一个逻辑层面上对问题目的起到支持作用,所以不对。

阅读理解

The passengers on the subway who caught a glimpse of me may have thought I was strange. In particular a gentleman sitting opposite me was always staring at me, looking at the cheese bread on the floor in front of me and then staring back at me. A passenger probably dropped it by mistake and got off at a previous stop, but the gentleman might not think so. “Next stop, St. Patrick Station” — my stop was quickly coming up. I had few minutes to either take the cheese bread, which nobody else was claiming, or left it there.

In those few minutes I felt my pride getting in the way. “What would others on the subway think of me if I took the cheese bread? Would they think that I was poor and hungry? Would they think that I was stealing?” The ignorant thing to do was say “yes” to any of those self-imposed questions. Actually, they were just my own thoughts. Though I would leave the subway, walk a block to my office, get settled at my desk, and sit comfortably in my office for the whole day, I couldn’t get rid of the enormous sense of guilt and regret.

My thoughts once pushed me towards pride and ignorance, but finally I had to admit I was wrong. This missing cheese bread could be a gift for a homeless person who suffered from cold and hunger. So why not overcome a little bit of my pride and pass along so much kindness?

Just as the doors opened at my stop, I grabbed the cheese bread and left the subway. It felt awesome, but I didn’t care if people were looking at me or what they were thinking. Instead of going directly to my office as usual, I walked a few more blocks up to Queen’s park, where I often saw a homeless man sitting outside. I always wanted to give him something, but only today I walked toward him, who wrapped himself in a sleeping bag. I was full of satisfaction, and so did the homeless man, I thought.

小题1:The gentleman kept staring at the author because _______.

A.he wanted to talk to the author

B.the author appeared too nervous

C.the author was going to get off

D.he might think the author dropped the bread小题2:The underlined word “self-imposed” in paragraph 2 probably means “_______”.

A.easily obtained

B.deliberately created

C.strongly supported

D.completely unaccepted小题3:Why did the author grab the cheese bread when he got off?

A.He noticed that no one was looking at him.

B.He didn’t want to see the cheese bread to go to taste.

C.He valued kindness more than his own pride.

D.He remembered a homeless man at that very moment.

单项选择题 案例分析题