问题 判断题

项目融资可以利用税收优势降低融资成本。

答案

参考答案:

阅读理解

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Hoorah!I have escaped the Czech (捷克) Republic! I am now wearing light clothing and sunglasses, although the latter are superfluous today, as it is cool and overcast with cloud and it has rained slightly.

The city of Qatar (卡塔尔) is flat and sandy with few trees — mostly palms. You can see construction everywhere, new streets with hotels and apartment blocks in Venice theme. It’s a mix of super modern and traditional building styles. Everything looks new including the vehicles. There are many huge roundabouts; no traffic rules or at least no one obeys any. The huge 4-storey shopping mall in fantastic style has an ice rink (溜冰场) on the ground floor. Thousands of people walk round the waterfront after dark.

Qataris are very religious and there are calls to prayers regularly. Qatari men are dressed in all sorts of traditional clothing plus western dresses. You can easily find imported labour from South Asian countries, poorly paid and discriminated against. I am told that Qataris don’t hide their racist attitudes.

Women are always wonderful sights. Some are in all sorts of black clothing with face uncovered; some totally enveloped; lots wearing western dresses. Best sight so far: a woman in a mall completely wrapped in black including gloves, not even an eye shown — wearing glasses on the outside of her veil (面纱), using a cell phone while fingering a dress.

I am living with my employers — a New Zealand couple, and another teacher named Wayne, all about my age. We share one apartment. I have a large room with a bathroom attached: it is a little run-down but very comfortable. The only rather annoying thing is that I have to use the laptop on my bed as there is no desk and chair in here. As soon as it is clear that I will be staying I will make a change to all this. I haven’t lived with other people for many years and have been used to living alone so it will be interesting to see how this works.

49. The best title for this passage is ________.

A. The New Life with My Employers               B. General Observation of Qataris

C. My Adventure in the Czech Republic           D. My First Impressions of Qatar

50. The underlined part in paragraph one can be explained as ________.

A. it will be a fine day later                B. light clothing is helpless with cold

C. sunglasses appear fantastic            D. sunglasses become unnecessary

51. In the author’s eyes, Qatar is a ________.

A. rich western industrialized country            B. backward agricultural country

C. modern society with religious tradition     D. nation closed to the outside world

52. It is true that the author is ________.                 

A. pleased with her present living condition   B. missing her days in the Czech Republic

C. not certain how long she will be staying     D. worried about her relation with her boss

阅读理解与欣赏

一样的渺小

       画家早年颠沛流离,吃尽了人世的苦头。中年以后,他开始发达了——作品受到社会的广泛赞誉,名声日隆。

       如今,他的任何一幅作品,只要拿到市场上,都会引起富人们的竞价争购。可是,画家并不像别人想象的幸福与快乐,他曾经对弟子们说过这样一句意味深长的话——当我变得高大的时候,我发现,这个世界实在太渺小了。

       通过弟子们的传诵,此语已被世人奉为一句关于奋斗与成功的格言。

       其实,画家已陷入深深的孤独,在这个世界上,他除了作画,没有任何追求,而作画本身又不能给他以突破的喜悦。

      【批注:“突破”一词为小说的情节发展埋下伏笔。】

       他感觉自己被困在一个牢固的茧里,高高悬挂在人们能够仰望的地方,上不着天,下不着地。一天,画家偶然得知100公里外的山上有一位老禅师,道行极高,心中顿生仰慕,决定前去拜访。

       为表示诚意,画家没有开自家的高级轿车,而是带着弟子们步行前往。

       那是一个山清水秀的地方,没有奇峰峻岭。山脚下的连绵水田里,有农夫和牛耕作的身影,村庄炊烟袅袅,头顶阳光明亮,像一首以重低音乐为背景的轻快的曲子。

       画家心中喜悦,按照当地人的指引,向一座小山上走去。

       到了山腰,画家远远看见山头上有一个农夫正躬身锄地。在蓝灰色天幕的映衬下,农夫的身影像一块人形的墨迹蠕动着。越走越近,画家看清,是一位老农在清理自己的小菜地。

      【批注:这一描写极妙:一是切合人物身份;二是虚实结合,生动形象。】

       画家汗流浃背地驻足四顾,寻找山下人说的那座小庙宇。弟子们也在一旁帮着搜寻,可是,附近并无庙宇。

       锄地的老者停止劳作,看着他们,目光淡定。

       画家问道“老人家,知道某某禅师住在哪里吗?”老者说:“我就是。”画家大喜:“有眼不识泰山,刚才我在下面就看见你了,可惜显得太渺小了。” 老者淡淡地答道:“你们在山脚时我就看见了,也是一样的渺小。”

       场面忽然有些凝固。画家的弟子们颇为不满,觉得这禅师身怀傲气,且有争斗之心,不像那么一回事儿。但画家却没有生气,在那里愣神儿片刻,两手一拍道“回家!”

      【批注: 画家“回家”是有潜台词的。】

        后来,画家又说过一句格言,被弟子们传诵出来--当我变得高大的时候,我发现,这个世界也越发高大了。

1、学习文中的批注方法,请你就文中句子的写景作用,写一句批注。

     村庄炊烟袅袅,头顶阳光明亮,像一首以重低音乐为背景的轻快的曲子。

     【批注:                                                                                                                 】

2、小说通过哪些描写表现老禅师道行极高?(试举2例)

                                                                                                                                                             

3、根据画家此行的目的想想,“回家”的潜台词是                                                                            

4、结合上下文,解读下面两句话。

     ①这个世界实在太渺小了

                                                                                                                                                      

    ②这个世界也越发高大了

                                                                                                                                                     

5、有人认为这篇小说的结尾是“蛇足”,你同意这个看法吗?请说明理由。

     答: