问题 单项选择题

第16届亚运会吉祥物“乐羊羊”既体现了东道国、主办城市的历史底蕴、精神风貌和文化魅力,又体现了友谊、合作、平等参与和公平竞争的奥林匹克精神,与“激情盛会和谐亚洲”的广州亚运会理念相呼应,表达了中国人民、广州人民对亚运会的期盼,同时传达了本届亚运会“和谐、激情”的理念。上述材料说明()

①文化是民族的,文化又是世界的

②当代文化优越于传统文化

③文化的发展离不开继承和创新

④文化传播需要一定的物质载体

A.①②③

B.①②④

C.①③④

D.②③④

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

本题材料中“第16届亚运会吉祥物‘乐羊羊’既体现了东道国、主办城市的历史底蕴、精神风貌和文化魅力,又体现了友谊、合作、平等参与和公平竞争的奥林匹克精神;表达了中国人民、广州人民对亚运会的期盼,同时传达了本届亚运会“和谐、激情”的理念”,既说明了文化是民族的也是世界的;也说明了文化的传播离不开一定的物质载体,说明了文化的发展需要继承和创新。由此可见,①③④三项符合题意,可以入选;对当代文化和传统文化的优劣要具体问题具体分析,②项中的表述过于绝对,是不科学的,故不能入选。因此,答案是C项。

考点:本题考查文化是民族的也是世界的、文化的特征、文化传承的相关知识。

完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to be in good health during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.
Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.
Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.
                   How to keep 小题1:_________ during a trip
Before leaving
● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and 小题2:________.
● 小题3:_______ some necessary medicine with you.
● Exercise for weeks or months小题4:________ you leave.
● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a小题5:________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.
While小题6:____
●小题7:_______ eat dirty food or bad fruit.
● Have enough小题8:________ to take a rest during your trip.
● Drink小题9:_______ water and always clean the cover.
● Keep food in good condition. 小题10:______ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.
 
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