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“齐鲁青未了”是上海世博会山东馆的主题。在设计上,山东馆运用了中国传统山水画的视觉元素,巧妙地将齐鲁大地山的厚重和海的灵动融为一体,形象表达了“青山连绵不绝,绿水长流不断,文化传承不息”的意境。整个山东馆的设计,由“鲁班锁的营造智慧开启美好家园”开始,以“孔子登岱山而小天下的胸怀铸造城市灵魂”提升,最终以“花如意的和理念畅想美好生活”收尾,借鉴传承了先人的建筑智慧和“和”的思想,突出了现代山东的生态理念,展示了未来的前进方向。结合材料分析山东馆的设计体现了文化生活的哪些道理?

答案

参考答案:

①山东馆的设计“运用了中国传统山水画的视觉元素”、“借鉴传承了先人的建筑智慧和“和”的思想”体现了中华文化的源远流长、博大精深。

②山东馆的设计是对优秀传统文化继承基础上的发展,有利于推进中华文化的不断创新。

③文化对人具有潜移默化、深远持久的影响,山东馆的设计“展示了未来的前进方向”体现对文化作用的重视。

④山东馆的设计有利于促进文化的交流与传播,推动中华文化走向世界,增强中华文化的国际影响力。

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Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon(马拉松)record. They wanted to play for 90 hours ,breaking the record by adding 6 hours . Each team had 9 players, with 5 at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.

The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited to fall asleep at once. On the second night,they fell asleep as soon as they stopped.Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理学的)one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, the players knew they could finish the 90 hours. The basketball on the fourth nigth was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!

小题1:Before this basketball marathon, the world record was      .

A.84 hours

B.86 hours

C.90 hours

D.96 hours小题2:The first night was hard for the players because     .

A.they were too excited to sleep

B.they only slept for a short time

C.no one watched them play

D.it was very long小题3:The sentence“the players looked as fresh as when they started.”Here“fresh”means       .

A.不熟练的

B.兴奋不己的

C.精神饱满的

D.伤痕累累的小题4:Which of the following is Not true?

A.Some of the boys were hurt when they played

B.It was hard for the players to fall asleep for the first night

C.The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the evening

D.In the end,all the boys felt happy