国家广电总局规定：每家卫视每年新引进的国外版权模式节目不得超过1档，而全国卫视的歌唱类节目最多保留4档。这说明广电总局（）
①鼓励自主创新，加强引进管理②研发原创节目，优化节目结构
③抵制过度娱乐，防止雷同浪费④提高节目质量，适当借鉴国外
A.①②
B.②④
C.①④
D.①③
参考答案：D
解析：
每家卫视每年新引进的国外版权模式节目不得超过1档，而全国卫视的歌唱类节目最多保留4档。这说明广电总局鼓励自主创新，加强引进管理，抵制过度娱乐，防止雷同浪费，①③正确且符合题意；②项研发原创节目，优化节目结构的主体不是广电总局，④提高节目质量，适当借鉴国外的主体也不是广电总局，本题正确答案为D。
考点：本题考查文化创新的途径
| Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages. People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness ("this" and "that"). But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future. |
To the professional linguists,______.
A．there is no intrinsic superiority of cultures
B．there is no intrinsic hierarchy of languages
C．all languages came from grunts and groans
D．all languages are most severe and standard