下列对脾破裂的处理，不恰当的是（） A.轻度脾破裂，可行脾修补

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问题单项选择题

下列对脾破裂的处理，不恰当的是（）

A.轻度脾破裂，可行脾修补术

B.严重脾破裂，可行脾切除术

C.脾破裂的腹腔内出血，可行自体输血

D.待失血性休克纠正后再手术

E.输血及补充平衡液，纠正血容量不足

答案

参考答案：D

解析：脾破裂严重时，可行脾切除术，较轻时，行脾修补术；当腹腔没有污染时，可以收集腹腔内血液，行自体输血；否则应输库血及补平衡液以纠正血容量不足。腹部闭合性损伤引起内出血时，手术时机的掌握，是积极治疗休克的同时迅速手术。

阅读理解

Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast．He was able to se11 millions of cars because he could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made many cars of the same kind．Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．However，the car made in this way，the famous “ Model T ” did not appear until 1908. Five years ago, Ford started his great motor car factory．This kind of car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year．Since Ford’s time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would be very expensive．