问题 单项选择题

英国学者怀特海论及近代西方科学精神时说:人们“完全有意识地认识到……知识对技术进步的重要性,发现了抽象知识和技术进步相联系的方法,并且也看到了技术进步的无限前程”。能够为这种观点提供论据的史实是()

A.牛顿经典力学体系的建构

B.伽利略自由落体定律的创立

C.瓦特联动式蒸汽机的制造

D.法拉第电磁感应理论的应用

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题主要考查学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力。尊重材料是做对历史题目的唯一秘籍。而通过材料并结合所学知识不难发现,知识对技术进步的重要性、知识走在了技术的前面都是直接反映第二次工业革命这一重大的历史事件,而和“第二次工业革命”这一重大的历史事件密切相关的只有法拉第电磁感应理论的应用,所以,本题的答案就是D。考点:近代科学技术•蒸汽机的发明和电气技术的应用•法拉第电磁感应理论的应用

完形填空
     Mike had been delivering (送) newspaper for a week, but he was still not quite sure   36   he was going to like his first job. Today he was to   37   the month’s money from his customers (顾客). At the first house, Mike walked past the Pierces’ barking dog,   38   was tied up in the front yard. When he    39    the door he got up enough   40   to ring the bell. He told the man what he   41   . Mr Pierce didn’t smile or say anything , but he handed Mike a bill. Mike   42   counted out the man’s change.
 43   the time he got to the   44   house, Mike felt a little more  at ease. Mr Simon was repairing his   45   . He, too, gave Mike a   46   . but he smiled and talked    47    Mike gave him his   48   .
As Mike walked to the third house, he   49   a bit uneasy, Mr Swenson was just    50     home from the store, and he stopped   51   he saw  Mike. Mr Swenson paid Mike the exact amount in change. They stood   52   in front of the house   53   . This wasn’t   54   to be such a difficult job    55    , thought Mike as he continued on his way.
小题1:
A.whatB.whyC.whetherD.which
小题2:
A.fetchB.seizeC.collectD.select
小题3:
A.itB.heC.whichD.who
小题4:
A.arrivedB.reachedC.wentD.got
小题5:
A.courageB.moneyC.newspaperD.demand
小题6:
A.likedB.believedC.wantedD.had
小题7:
A.hardlyB.latelyC.carefullyD.nearly
小题8:
A.ForB.InC.ByD.On
小题9:
A.thirdB.firstC.secondD.fourth
小题10:
A.gardenB.dogC.carD.job
小题11:
A.moneyB.payC.billD.change
小题12:
A.soB.forC.asD.because
小题13:
A.newspaperB.helpC.changeD.smile
小题14:
A.hadn’tB.continueC.wasn’tD.went
小题15:
A.atB.inC.comingD.going
小题16:
A.whenB.thusC.whereD.so
小题17:
A.to talkB.talkingC.backD.by
小题18:
A.in no timeB.at onceC.for a whileD.by and by
小题19:
A.trueB.happeningC.goingD.that
小题20:
A.by farB.any longerC.after allD.at once
问答题