问题 单项选择题

巴尔扎克是法国杰出的现实主义批判大师,他的箴言是:“观察一切,牢记一切。”他观察巴黎、研究巴黎,直到最小的细节。他的足迹遍布大街小巷,身上总是带着地图和笔记本,随时记录有关情况。他参观考察、访问交谈,有时甚至询问过路行人,收集了大量第一手材料。他的《人间喜剧》被誉为当时社会的“百科全书”。可见()

A.社会实践是文化创作的根源

B.批判的态度是文化创新的源头

C.交谈是文化传播的主要手段

D.文化是经济政治的反映

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

该题以巴尔扎克一生为背景考查文化创新的源泉,巴尔扎克能够取得伟大艺术成就的一个重要原因是他重视实践,深入社会生活,社会实践是文化创新和发展的源泉,离开了社会实践,文化就会成为无源之水、无本之木,社会实践又是文化创新的巨大动力,实践的需要不断推动文化的发展,A适合题意。B是错误的;C、D材料没有体现,本题选A。

考点:文化创新的源泉

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解

    In 1969 I was a young girl working in Toronto. I was from a small town in Ontario and had just

moved to the big city about three months earlier. It was one week before Christmas and I was going

home on the last streetcar of the evening.

   I remember looking at my paycheque(工资单) and asking myself how it was going to endure. At

that time in my life I hardly had enough money to exist on. Bread for supper and oatmeal for breakfast

was the only way I kept hunger at bay.

   I got off the streetcar and started walking up the street, when I suddenly noticed a man was running

after me. I stopped, turned around, seeing that he was black. I snapped, "What do you want?" The man

answered in a soft voice, "I am returning your wallet. You left it on the streetcar seat."

   Because of that man's thoughtfulness, I was allowed the comfort of going home by bus for the summer

holidays. Otherwise, I would have stayed alone in my small room with a hog plate.

   I have never been so ashamed of myself, and that poor, kind man had to walk, who knows how far,

home.

   I recognized immediately that this was wrong of me and it changed my ways forever.

1. What can we learn from the second paragraph?   

A. The writer had no job when the story happened. 

B. The writer were leaving the big city for her hometown. 

C. The writer had little money when the story happened. 

D. The writer's parents were very poor when she was young.

2. What does the underlined word "snapped" most probably mean?

A. To speak in a soft voice.

B. To shout angrily. 

C. To scream for help.

D. To whisper.

3. Why was the black man running after the writer?

A. To rob her.

B. To scare her. 

C. To make friends with her.

D. To return her wallet.

4. What is the writer trying to tell her readers? 

A. Never judge people by their appearance. 

B. She had been struggling to her success. 

C. She had changed a lot since that night. 

D. Being kind to strangers will pay back.