中国传统文化中就有“为政贵在行”的意思，今天仍显现于我们党改进工作作风中。十八大以，习 * * * * 强调“空谈误国，实干兴邦”，在全党上下兴起了“少说空话、多干实事”的蔚然新风。这主要表明（）
A.传统文化具有鲜明的民族性
B.传统文化具有相对稳定性
C.传统习俗在社会变革中发展
D.传统思想是历史文化的积淀
参考答案：B
解析：
根据题意，中国传统文化中的优秀思想在今天仍然显现，这说明传统文化既保留其基本特征，又因时而变，具有相对稳定性，故B正确。鲜明的民族性是强调传统文化的纽带凝聚作用，显然与题意不符，故排除A。C选项观点与题意不符。D选项观点正确，但却没有表明传统文化与现代社会的关系，故排除。答案选B。
考点：传统文化的相对稳定性
根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷指定区域的横线上。选项中有一项为多余项。
1. Don’t choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. A book full of new words will make you discouraged quickly. To understand these new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. It seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. It has no fun at all! On the contrary, a too easy one will only waste your time and cannot do any help. The two extremes may at last make you give up reading. So it’s better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page. 2. If you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. Leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. This ability is quite necessary in reading. If you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your “success”, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. If a word really hinders you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. I am sure you can remember this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for “its troublesome image”. 3. To comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. Try to scribble (乱写；潦草地书写)some lines — a very short journal, to express your ideas. Your writing does not need to be quite formal but expressive. This practice can make you communicate with the original English authors. Day by day, your way of thinking in English will turn into a native way, which is quite important for English writing. 4. Language has its own beauty, no matter Chinese or English. Don’t merely take English as a “test”. Take it as an “entertainment” instead and you will enjoy it through learning. Maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. Try to read them as loudly and passionately as you can. During this process, not only can you enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking English will be improved. 5. The last but not the least, keep on reading. If you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining. |