问题 单项选择题

画家库尔贝绘画的对象往往是工人、农民、家庭主妇等,有人批评他是“崇尚丑陋”,他说:“我从来没有见过天使或者女神,因此我没有什么兴趣去画她们。”库尔贝的艺术风格是()

A.浪漫主义

B.现实主义

C.印象派

D.现代主义

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

“绘画的对象往往是工人、农民、家庭主妇”,这体现了库尔贝注重描写现实生活中的真实人物,这属于现实主义风格。故选B。浪漫主义主要的特点是曈景着未来,把希望放在未来;印象派是主要侧重个人的感官;D项则是对现实的绝望,精神处于迷茫状态,用怪诞的笔法进行写作。

考点:近现代文学

点评:解答此题的关键在与掌握浪漫主义文学出现的背景。革命和改革后建立的资本主义制度并没有出现启蒙思想家所描绘的美好景象,产生了对现实的失望情绪,反映在文学作品上就是浪漫主义。此外,对现实主义、无产阶级文学、现代荒诞派文学也需要掌握。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Many years ago, in a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. At any time of the day and night,

he was always ready to go and help a sick person. Everyone in the town liked him and people always went to him

when there was anything wrong with them.

    But the years went past, and the doctor became old. He began to lose his memory. When people noticed this,

they did not go to him any more.

    "He may give us the wrong medicine, " they said. And they were afraid.

    The good old doctor noticed that people did not come to him any more but he did not understand why. So he

asked, "Why does no one come to me now?"

    No one wanted to tell him the real reason because   they did not want to make the good old man unhappy, so

they said,

    "You have helped all the sick people in the town.   There is no one sick now.  " The doctor was pleased when

he heard that and they went away happily.

1.People always went to the doctor when ________.

A.they were wrong

B.they were not right

C.they were not well

D.they were not happy

2."He began to lose his memory, " means" ________ ".

A.He couldn't know his sick persons any longer

B.He forgot everything in the past

C.He couldn't find anything

D.He couldn't remember things well

3.The sick people did not come to the doctor any more because ________.

A.there was no sick man in the town

B.he was old and no longer a doctor

C.they were afraid of him

D.he might give them the wrong medicine

4.People ________ tell the doctor why they did not go to him any more.

A.didn't want to            

B.wanted to

C.had to                  

D.didn't need to

5.The doctor ________ when he heard that there was no one sick in the town.

A.was disappointed          

B.was sorry

C.was satisfied             

D.was surprised

单项选择题 A型题