问题 单项选择题

“自晚唐五代以来,词的内容上多以闲愁别恨的婉约词为主流。然而,的横空出世,打破了这道数百年的樊篱,他以壮美的风格和阔大的意境,抒发自我的真实性情和独特的人生感受,自成一家,成就了宋词的另一座高峰”。上述材料划线处应填入的是()

A.李煜

B.柳永

C.苏轼

D.辛弃疾

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

本题考查学生阅读理解信息和根据所学知识解决问题的能力。根据所学可知宋代开豪放派词风的是苏轼,因此C项符合题意。李煜和柳永属于婉约派,辛弃疾是南宋豪放派代表人,晚于北宋苏轼。因此ABD均与题意不符。

考点:古代中国的科学技术与文化·中国古典文学的时代特点·宋词

阅读理解

When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?

The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.

The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.

Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.

We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.

Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else!

小题1:According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on _____.

A.the leaves of the trees

B.water and minerals

C.the soil and air

D.all of the above小题2: It is the ____ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.

A.trees

B.birds

C.plants

D.farmers小题3:According to the writer, human beings are ______ the forest “people”.

A.different from

B.like

C.dislike

D.unhappy with小题4:The writer mainly wants to tell us_______.

A.we need people for friendship

B.we need one another in order to live

C.the forest is a whole world of its own

D.the forest is full of different living things小题5: Which one is the relationship(关系) between a forest and your life?

A.We can see trees in the forests.

B.We like the living things in the forest.

C.We need farmers to grow our food in the forest.

D.We are the same as the forest; We need each other to live on.

多项选择题