问题 单项选择题

2014年索契冬奥会举办期间,云南滇红集团受邀参加冬奥会“中国之家”活动,让俄罗斯人民感受到了博大精深的中华茶文化。这说明()

①文化是民族的,又是世界的

②中华文化具有包容性,兼收并蓄

③文化在交流中传播

④文化多样性是人类文明进步的重要动力

A.②③

B.①④

C.②④

D.①③

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

世界文化是由不同民族、不同国家的文化共同构成的。文化是民族的,各民族都有自己的文化个性和特征;文化又是世界的,各民族文化都是世界文化中不可缺少的色彩。本题材料中“2014年云南滇红集团受邀参加索契冬季奥运会‘中国之家’活动,让俄罗斯人民感受到了博大精深的中国茶文化”,既表明了文化在交流中得到了传播;也说明了文化既是民族的又是世界的。由此可见,①③两项符合题意,可以入选;②④两项表述正确但不符合题意主旨,故不能入选。因此,答案是D项。

考点:本题考查尊重文化多样性、文化在交流中传播等相关知识。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a

word. But I knew he was going to say a little to me. "I can't tell anything," he finally said. "I never went to

college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say 'don't do this and do that', because everything

is different and I don't know what is going to come up. I can't help much with money either, but I think

things will work out."

     He gave me a new check-book. "If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one,

send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell." In four years all

the checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student

and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps.

     "You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take," my father went on. "When you get a

job, be sure it's honest, and work hard." I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be

missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.

     Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often,

the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I

knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.

     He didn't say, "Read this every morning." He just said, "This can help you if you will let it."

     Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money

since.

1. What is the writer's main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?

A. To tell the readers his life story.

B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.

C. To let people know how poor he was.

D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.

2. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?

A. Because he felt quite confident of him.

B. Because he was born from a poor family.

C. Because he was a man of few words.

D. Because he didn't want to be much too strict with him.

3. What would you learn from this passage?

A. How to live by oneself.

B. How to stand on one's own feet.

C. What a good father should do.

D. What the self-important is like.

4. What may be the proper Chinese meaning for the underlined part in the passage?

A. 闲暇时光

B. 学费

C. 经济不足

D. 精神空虚

5. What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?

A. It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.

B. There were many good examples for you to copy in it.

C. It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.

D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.

单项选择题