恩格斯说：“当法国革命使这个理性的社会和这个理性的国家成为现实的时候，新制度就表明，不论它较之旧制度如何合理，却决不是绝对合乎理性的”。下列文学作品中能较好的体现恩格斯这一观点的是（）
A.
B.
C.
D.
参考答案：B
解析：
材料的意思近代建立的资本主义制度与封建制度相比是进步的，但是启蒙思想家宣传的美好景象还是没有出现，使人们有着失望的感觉。在这样的背景下出现了浪漫主义文学。B项《巴黎圣母院》就是浪漫主义文学的代表。A属于现实主义文学；CD属于现代主义文学。故选B
考点：西方近现代文学
点评：解答此题的关键在于准确把握近现代文学的流派以及它们的代表作品。与此相关的绘画、音乐、美术等方面的流派和成就也需要掌握。
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列图表，每空一词。 Let me offer you some useful advice. You probably think you will never be a top student. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants .Here is how to plan your time carefully. Make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list. you should make a schedule(时刻表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Don’t forget to spare some time for your hobbies. Find a good place to study Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your room, free of everything but study things. Make good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly（规律地） When you get home from school, go over your notes. Reviewing(复习) the important prints will help you understand the next class. Never give up if you don’t pass a test The purpose of a test is to show what you’ve learned from a book or a subject; It helps you remember our new knowledge. Don’t be too worried. The world won’t remember our new knowledge. Don’t be too worried. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test Title: To be a 1 student
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