问题 单项选择题

美国1787年宪法以分权与制衡为出发点,确立了一套地域和体制的双向平衡机制。这种分权制衡的机制体现在()。

①各州和联邦政府之间

②联邦政府的立法、行政、司法之间

③国会参众两院之间

④总统与内阁之间

A.①②③

B.①②④

C.②③④

D.①②③④

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

本题主要考查美国资产阶级代议制的确立与完善,旨在考查再认再现相关所学的能力。美国1787年宪法规定总统执掌行 * * ,有权提名任命政府高级官员。故排除含有第④项的B、C、D三项,选择A项。

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      My brother, Mark, died in a traffic accident four years ago.He was my big brother and__1__looked
after me.I am__2__today for all of the special times we had as running partners, and times__3__driving
to different races, where we had so many__4__about life in general.I__5__these talks terribly at this time
of the year.
      __6__, I am so happy he shared with me the__7__of his faith.He was always so__8__to people,
and I had been with him many times__9__we pulled over to help someone in need, __10__a smile and
helping them get back on the road.So I was not__11__when he told me of the time when he was__12__
in college:It was the end of the month.To make matters worse, it was Friday and he had no__13__in his
pocket for the weekend.Payday was Monday and he had no gas money to get home to__14__my dad
and no money to buy food but he had faith that helping others__15__helping yourself.
      On his way home from classes that day, as he was driving along, he noticed a guy ahead of him
__16__his lumber (木材) all over the road as he turned the corner.Mark__17__right over and helped
him load the lumber back into his truck.The guy was so thankful and__18__his hand to Mark, and in it
was one hundred dollars.Mark couldn't believe his__19__.He told him that was unnecessary but the man
__20__and off he drove.
     I still think of Mark sitting there telling me that story, with tears in his eyes, and how faithful he was.
( )1. A. hardly    
( )2. A. successful  
( )3. A. spared      
( )4. A. questions    
( )5. A. miss        
( )6. A. However    
( )7. A. record      
( )8. A. harmful    
( )9. A. because    
( )10. A. sharing    
( )11. A. pleased    
( )12. A. never  
( )13. A. food      
( )14. A. change    
( )15. A. means    
( )16. A. carry      
( )17. A. pushed    
( )18. A. raised      
( )19. A. eyes      
( )20. A. complained  
B. never        
B. thankful      
B. wasted        
B. arguments    
B. recite        
B. So            
B. belief        
B. helpful      
B. while        
B. forcing      
B. worried      
B. yet          
B. money        
B. attend        
B. follows      
B. lose          
B. moved        
B. held          
B. ears          
B. apologized    
C. seldom      
C. cheerful      
C. spent        
C. quarrels      
C. keep        
C. Then        
C. story        
C. powerful      
C. until        
C. recognizing  
C. surprised    
C. even        
C. paper        
C. see          
C. explains      
C. arrange      
C. pulled        
C. offered      
C. mind          
C. regretted    
D. always            
D. hopeful          
D. saved            
D. conversations    
D. fear              
D. If                
D. secret            
D. grateful          
D. when              
D. understanding    
D. excited          
D. still            
D. key              
D. persuade          
D. agrees            
D. place            
D. walked            
D. shook            
D. feeling          
D. insisted          
单项选择题