问题 问答题 案例分析题

阅读材料,回答问题。云南省占我国面积的4%,但生物物种却占我国的60%以上。省委和政府决定要建设“绿色经济强省”,在保护生态环境和资源的前提下,除发展旅游业外,要大力发展多种种植业,近期要把植物业作为发展的突破口。

运用唯物辩证法的有关知识,分析说明上述措施的合理性。(10分)

答案

参考答案:

①矛盾特殊性要求具体问题具体分析。该省的措施坚持了因地制宜,发挥本地优势,发展优势产业和特色经济。(3分)

②坚持用联系、发展的观点看问题。该省的措施十分重视环境保护、资源的合理运用,有利于经济的可持续发展。(4分)

③坚持两点论和重点论的统一,着重抓主要矛盾。该省的做法突出重点,找准突破口,从而有力地促进了当地经济的全面发展。(3分)

解析:

本题要求学生解答运用唯物辩证法的有关知识,分析说明上述措施的合理性。本题需要学生必须紧紧抓住材料,从对材料的理解中找出答题的具体思路。题中材料“云南省委、省政府针对云南自然条件,确立了“绿化经济强省”的思想,体现了坚持具体问题具体分析;题中材料“要大力发展多种种植业,近期要把植物业作为发展的突破口”,既体现了事物是普遍联系的又是发展的,也体现了坚持两点论和重点论的统一。

考点:本题考查坚持具体问题具体分析、坚持用联系的观点、发展的观点看问题、坚持两点论和重点论的统一。

完形填空
完形填空。
     One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive.
Suddenly I   1   that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,   2   he knew me.
The man had a newspaper   3   in front of him, which he was   4   to read, but I could   5   that he was keeping
an eye on me. when the waiter brought my   6   the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the   7   way in which
the waiter and I   8   each other. He seemed even more puzzled as   9   went on and it became  10  that all the
waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the  11  . When he came out, he paid his bill
and  12   without another glance in my direction.
     I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had  13 . "Well," he said,"that man was a
detective (侦探). He  14   you here because he though you were the man he  15 ." "What?" I said, showing my 
 16 . The owner continued,"He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I  17  say he
looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a  18   ." "Well, it's
really  19  I came to a restaurant where I'm known," I said."  20 , I might have been in trouble."
( )1. A. knew      
( )2. A. since      
( )3. A. flat      
( )4. A. hoping    
( )5. A. see        
( )6. A. menu      
( )7. A. direct    
( )8. A. chatted with
( )9. A. the waiter  
( )10. A. true      
( )11. A. restaurant
( )12. A. left      
( )13. A. wanted    
( )14. A. met      
( )15. A. was to beat
( )16. A. care      
( )17. A. must      
( )18. A. discovery  
( )19. A. a pity    
( )20. A. Thus      
B. understood    
B. even if        
B. open          
B. thinking      
B. find          
B. bill          
B. familiar      
B. looked at      
B. time          
B. hopeful        
B. washroom      
B. acted          
B. tried          
B. caught        
B. was dealing with
B. surprise      
B. can            
B. mistake        
B. natural        
B. However        
C. noticed     
C. though     
C. cut         
C. pretending
C. guess       
C. paper       
C. strange     
C. laughed at  
C. I           
C. clear       
C. office     
C. sat down   
C. ordered     
C. followed  
C. was to meet 
C. worry       
C. need       
C. decision   
C. a chance   
C. Otherwise  
D. recognized           
D. as if                
D. fixed                
D. continuing           
D. learn                
D. food                 
D. funny                
D. talked about         
D. the dinner           
D. possible             
D. kitchen              
D. calmed down          
D. wished               
D. discovered           
D. was looking for      
D. regret               
D. may                  
D. fortune              
D. lucky                
D. Therefore            
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