材料一：洪武初年规定：“凡诸色人等踏造酒曲货卖者，须要赴务投税方许货卖。违者并依匿税科断。”“如卖酒之家，自无曲货者，须要收买曾经投税曲货造酒货卖，依例分纳酒课；若系自行造曲，亦需赴务投税。”
——《大明会典》
材料二：“凡民间织造龙风纹纻丝纱罗货卖者，杖一百，缎匹入官。机户及挑花、挽花工匠同罪。”“凡造器用之物不牢固真实，及绢布之属纰薄短狭而卖者，各笞五十，其物入官”。“夏税农桑绢匹，务织造紧密厚重，双经双纬。除两头色丝长二尺外，净织钞长三丈二尺，阔二尺。”
——《明代社会经济史料汇编》
材料三：清政府规定：“机户不得逾百张，张纳税当五十金。织造批准注册，给文凭然后敢织。”
材料一与材料三有何异同？
参考答案：
异：材料三政府已介入生产领域，限止生产规模；
同：受政府直接管理；向政府纳税。
| Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world. Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines (标题) of the passage. Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers. Some newspapers are published (出版) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in. Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world, The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with internet. |
| 1. People read newspapers in order to . |
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| A. learn the latest news B. meet their own different needs C. read the short stories D. find the morning news |
| 2. From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers. |
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| A. they read them very carefully B. they just read the headlines C. not everyone reads all the pages D. they have no time to read them |
| 3. According to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information from . |
[ ] |
| A. magazines B. advertisements C. e-mails D. internet |