顾炎武认为：“王（阳明）学末流背离孔门为学宗旨，不习六艺，不考百王之典，不综当代之务，而专心于内，实乃内释外儒之学，已非儒学之正宗。”材料反映了（）
A.顾炎武意识到宋明理学危机
B.王阳明主张“经世致用”
C.顾炎武主张摒弃孔盂儒学
D.阳明心学对后世影响巨大
参考答案：A
解析：本题主要考查获取材料信息的能力。“六艺”一指儒学经典“六经”（《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《乐》、《春秋》），又指“礼、乐、射、御、书、数”——小学教学主要内容。顾炎武指出王阳明心学的问题，脱离儒学正宗，脱离现实，A项正确。BCD项材料无法体现。
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 Once a farmer had some puppies to sell. He painted a(n) 1 advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard. 2 he was driving the last nail into the post, he felt a sudden pull on his trousers.He_3_down into the eyes of a little boy. "Mister, "he said, "I want to buy one of your puppies." "Well, "said the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his 4 , "these puppies come from fine parents and 5 a good deal of money." The boy 6 his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of 7 and held it up to the farmer. "I've got thirtynine cents. Is that enough to take a look?" "Sure, "said the farmer. And with that he 8 a whistle, "Here, Dolly!"he called. 9 from the doghouse and down the road ran Dolly 10 by four little balls of fur. As the dogs made their 11 to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse. 12 another little ball appeared, this one noticeably smaller. The little pup began walking unsteadily toward the others, d oing its best to 13 . "I want that one, "the little boy said, 14 at the runt (矮个子). The farmer knelt down at the boy's side and said, "Son, you 15 want that puppy. He will never be able to 16 and play with you as other dogs would." With that the little boy 17 back from the fence, reached down, and began rolling up one leg of his 18 . In doing so he showed a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a 19 made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, "You see, sir, I don't run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands." The 20 is full of people who need someone who understands. | ||||
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