问题 选择题

下列各句中,划线成语使用恰当的一项是( )(3分)

A.当初,日本丰田汽车秉持“顾客第一”的经营理念,在美国市场脱颖而出,如今却因质量问题陷入“召回门”泥潭,其昔盛今衰的境遇令人深思。

B.当今社会,人们期待涌现更多的像焦裕禄那样为了人民的事业宵衣旰食、鞠躬尽瘁的人民公仆,期待着有更多的领导能真诚地为大众服务。

C.今后沿海三岛将同时开发成造船基地、旅游消闲娱乐之都,这是幅前景广阔的图景,面对规划展台,尤总经理显得踌躇满志

D.2月11日,年仅48岁的流行乐坛天后惠特尼•休斯顿与世长辞,她生前对歌迷一直态度温和,一团和气,她的去世引起了歌迷的极度伤心。

答案

答案:B

题目分析:B(B.“宵衣旰食”,形容勤于政务;A.“脱颖而出”,比喻人的才能全 部显示出来,适用对象错;C.“踌躇满志”,形容对自己的现状或取得的成就非常 满意,不合语境;D.“一团和气”,原指和蔼可亲,现多指态度温和而缺乏原则。 褒贬失当,也和“态度温和”表述重复。)

点评:要正确理解成语的整体意义,要注意语境的组合与搭配情况,越是想要你字面理解的成语越要注意陷阱。特别陌生的成语往往是对的。还要注意成语使用范围,搭配的对象; 尽可能找出句中相关联的信息,来帮助我们判断。

填空题
完形填空
I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and business woman. When Mum ____ in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me ____. I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was ____ that a guy who was working with us that day “could probably have made a fortune ___ the necklace he found.”  ____, he returned it. Hearing how I'd ____Mum for six months before her death, he said,” Christmas is going to be ___ —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”
I come to Morzaine,a small,friendly village in the Alps and ____ fell in love with it. What was ____ to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt ____ than I had in months.In December 2008, I was ____ as a hotel manager and moved here full time.
A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didn't want to discuss ____, because the sadness of losing Mum ____ felt great. Paul understood that and never __49__ me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom's house, to build our own ____.
We want to give our guests a ____ feeling, so each room is themed(以……为主题) around memories from our lives. There are also style to remind me of Mom —a tiny chair which ___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.
We are having a wonderful life Mum ____ naturally part of it, ____ there's no way we would be here if it wasn't for the ____ she gave me. I know she's here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.
小题1:
A.diedB.cameC.returnedD.visited
小题2:
A.burnedB.disappearedC.brokeD.dropped
小题3:
A.shownB.comfortedC.persuadedD.told
小题4:
A.hidingB.stealingC.sellingD.wearing
小题5:
A.LuckilyB.NaturallyC.SurelyD.Hopefully
小题6:
A.nursedB.curedC.missedD.guarded
小题7:
A.longB.hardC.merryD.free
小题8:
A.suddenlyB.finally
C.nearlyD.immediately
小题9:
A.saidB.provedC.supposedD.judged
小题10:
A.smarterB.higherC.firmerD.lighter
小题11:
A.honouredB.hiredC.regardedD.trained
小题12:
A.travelB.businessC.childrenD.marriage
小题13:
A.recentlyB.onceC.stillD.firstly
小题14:
A.leftB.pushedC.surprisedD.interrupted
小题15:
A.hotelB.restaurantC.homeD.shop
小题16:
A.homelyB.livelyC.motherlyD.friendly
小题17:
A.ought toB.used toC.mightD.could
小题18:
A.takesB.keepsC.looksD.feels
小题19:
A.unlessB.whileC.becauseD.though
小题20:
A.moneyB.chairC.houseD.necklace