问题 单项选择题 B型题

血管内溶血第一阶段最先出现的症状是()。

A.头胀痛,四肢麻木,腰背部剧烈疼痛和胸闷、心悸等症状

B.黄疸和血红蛋白尿

C.少尿,无尿

D.高热、寒战

E.呼吸困难

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面两首清代诗歌,完成①一②题。

黄天荡咏粱氏

柴静仪

玉面云鬟拂战尘,芙蓉小队簇江滨。不操井臼操桴鼓,谁信英雄是美人。

出塞

徐德音

六奇枉说汉君臣,此后和戎是妇人。能使边庭无牧马,蛾眉亦合画麒麟。

(注:柴静仪,字季娴,清代钱塘(今杭州)人。徐德音,字淑则,清代钱塘人。)

①对这两首诗的词句理解有误的一项是:

A、玉面:女子的面容。芙蓉:即莲花,这里比喻女子。这句是说染红玉脸上头上都沾染了战火的灰尘。

B、井臼:打水舂米,指家务劳动。桴:鼓槌。这句是说梁红玉不只是操家务,不问国事的一般女子,而是一位擂鼓助威,英勇参战的爱国女英雄。

C、六奇:六条奇计。枉说:曲说,不公道的称说。和戎:与少数民族和好,通指中央王朝与别族维持和平关系。

D、边庭:边地。牧马:指匈奴贵族南下牧马,窥探虚实,劫扰内地。娥眉:指代女子。亦合:也应。这末两句是说,出塞的女子能使边地不受骚扰,国家安宁。她们的功劳是很大的,只是她们也应该学学棋琴书画,那样更会受人尊敬。

②对这两首诗的分析评价不恰当的一项是:

A.这两首诗都是清代妇女写的歌颂女子伟大功绩的诗。

B.梁红玉是宋代的一位杰出的抗金爱国的巾幅英雄;而“和戎”的女子则都是皇室的公主,如刘细君、王昭君。

C.柴诗热情讴歌梁红玉这位女英雄的爱国热情和尚武豪迈的气概;徐诗则充分肯定和热情歌颂王昭君等女子出塞和戎为民族团结、人民安定、国家巩固所起的历史作用。

D.柴诗主要以白描手法描叙梁红玉在黄天荡一战英勇抗击金兀术一事;而徐诗则采用衬托手法,即以汉代君臣的六出奇计改朝开国来陪衬女子“和戎”的丰功伟绩。

单项选择题

Letter A

Dear Rose,

I like your programmes very much. I’m now writing to ask you something about American social customs. My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but I’m a little worried about it, too. The social customs in my country are very different from here, so I’m afraid of making mistakes.

Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers Should I arrive on time or a little late At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness

Wang Lin

Letter B

Dear Wang Lin,

It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friends drink it.

You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.

Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.

If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank you card the day after.

Rose

If you’re asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present, it’s good to bring ().

A.some fruits

B.a bottle of wine

C.some flowers

D.a knife and fork