位思想家和他的朋友在郊外观赏风景时，朋友问他，山中美丽的花树，它们自生自长，与人心感觉与否并无关系，你认为呢？他却说：你来看此花树，它才存在；你不来时，它是不存在的。在他们看来，花树的存在与否，全以人的主观感觉为转移。这位思想家指的是（）
A.庄周
B.老聃
C.朱熹
D.王阳明
参考答案：D
解析：本题考查古代陆王心学的相关内容，材料主要阐述了花树的存在以人的主观意志为转移的。结合所学知识即可得知这位思想家主张世界的本源就是心，一切全以人的主观感觉为转移。据此D符合题意。其它是错误的。所以选D。考点：中国传统文化主流思想的演变·宋明理学·王阳明思想主张
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