问题 单项选择题

国务院常务会议决定,从2012年1月1日起,在上海交通运输业和部分现代服务业中率先开展营业税(按照营业额和规定的行业税率计征)转增值税改革试点。转增值税改革的意义在于()

①有利于企业之间的公平竞争②保障国家财政收支平衡

③使国家再分配更加合理④促进社会生产的专业化

A.①④

B.③④

C.②③

D.①②

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

该题考查增值税,增值税有利于促进社会生产的专业化,有利于企业之间的公平竞争,故①④符合题意,②③均不是增值税的作用,故答案应选A。

考点:增值税

点评:增值税的作用:增值税只对增值额征税,不仅可以避免对一个经营额重复征税,而且可以防止前一生产经营环节企业的偷漏税行为。它有利于促进生产的专业化和体现公平竞争,也有利于财政收入的稳定增长。难度适中。

选择题
阅读理解
B
L1PITOR
ABOUT LIPITOR
Lipitor is a prescription medicine.Along with diet and exercise,it lowers “bad,’cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood.It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol.
Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors,
including family history of early heart disease,high blood pressure,age and smoking.
WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?
Who can take LIPITOR:
.People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise
·  Adults and children over l0
Who should NOT take LIPITOR:
.Women who are pregnant,may be pregnant,or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm
your unborn baby.
.women who are breast-feeding.Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm
your baby.
·  People with liver(肝脏)problems
 POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR
Serious side effects in a small number of people:
.Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems,including kidney failure
.Liver problems.Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start
Lipitor and while you are taking it.
Call your doctor right away if you have:
.Unexplained muscle pain or weakness,especially if you have a fever or feel very fired
.Swelling of the face,lips,tongue,and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or
swallowing
·  Stomach pain
Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:
·  Muscle pain
·  Upset stomach
·  Changes in some blood tests
 
 HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR
DO:
.Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.
.Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor.
.Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.
.If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than
12 hours since your missed dose,wait.Take the next dose at your regular time.
Don’t:
.Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.
.Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.
小题1:Taking Lipitor is helpful for _________ .
A.breast-feeding women
B.women who are pregnant
C.adults having heart disease
D.teenagers with liver problems.
小题2:If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should __________,
A.change the amount of your next doseB.eat more when taking your next dose
C.have a dose as soon as you rememberD.take the next dose at your regular time
小题3:Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?
A.Face swelling.B.Upset stomach.
C.Kidney failure. D.Muscle weakness.
小题4:What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To teach patients ways for quick recovery.
B.To present a report on a scientific research.
C.To show the importance of a good lifestyle.
D.To give information about a kind of medicine.