问题 单项选择题

美国国家教育部门公布了一份“美国中学生必读书目”,《 * * 党宣言》赫然在列,耐人寻味。《 * * 党宣言》最初是()

A. * * 主义者同盟的纲领

B.声援巴黎公社的倡议书

C.第一国际成立宣言书

D.欧洲三大工人运动的总结性文件

答案

参考答案:A

解析:本题主要考查学生对教材内容的识记能力,难度较低,1848年2月,马克思和恩格斯应 * * 主义者同盟的邀请为其撰写纲领,即《 * * 党宣言》,它的发表标志着马克思主义的诞生,答案选A,BCD三项与《 * * 党宣言》发表的史实不符。

单项选择题

The first and most important agents of socialization are the people who care for infants. In the earliest months, messages from nurturers constitute the child’s basic understanding of the world around it. This is the infant’s first introduction to the language that shapes perception and elicits emotion.
Another powerful source of information and socialization is the friendship of peers. Peers are equals that one can deal with on the same level as oneself, whereas parents are superiors. The heavy emotional overlay of family relationships makes some kinds of learning difficult.
Much formal socialization is placed in the hands of professionals. Teachers from kindergarten on are specifically designated agents of socialization. Ideally, a teacher is one who has both knowledge and the skills to present it. During the course of teaching their subjects, classroom instructors provide role models and attempt to convey the excitement of learning itself.
In earlier times, parents, friends and teachers would comprise the list of primary childhood socializers. Children’s books, comics and magazines might also have been mentioned as sources of information on norms and role models. Today one must add three powerful indirect or non-personal socialization agents: radio, movies and television. Many people learn about politics, form a vision of well-being, and develop attitudes towards others from what they see on the screen and hear through the speakers.

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage

A.Childhood Socializers

B.Norms & Role Models

C.Sources of Information

D.Agents of Socialization

单项选择题