问题 问答题 简答题

试述破伤风的一般护理措施。

答案

参考答案:

①环境要求:将患者置于隔离病室,室内遮光、安静,温度、湿度适宜。病室内备齐急救物品与药品。

②减少外界刺激:医护人员做到四轻:护理治疗安排集中而有序,尽量在痉挛发作控制的一段时间内完成;减少探视。

③保持静脉输液通路通畅。

④严格隔离消毒:严格执行无菌技术;护理人员应穿隔离衣;患者的用品和排泄物均应消毒,更换下的伤口敷料应予焚烧,防止交叉感染。

阅读理解

任务型阅读。

     Li Xiaogu, 13, from Guangxi, has never been interested in the Spring Festival Gala programs except

Liu Qian's magic show. When Liu Qian's performance began, Li stopped everything to enjoy it.

     "Liu Qian made the coins pass through the glass just by patting the glass table. Moreover (而且), he

put his hand through the glass to get the coin," said Li. "It's really amazing."

     Some people unveiled (揭秘) Liu Qian's magic in an online video. Some posted (公布) the secrets

behind the magic show only 10 minutes after Liu Qian performed it on TV.

     "It's wrong! Showing how it's done will ruin (破坏) the beauty of magic," said Li.

Liu Heng, 14, from Jiangsu, agrees with Li. "Everyone knows magic is not real. Unveiling it will ruin the

feeling of 'unreal' and make it meaningless," said Liu Heng. "So we'd better keep the magic of magic

shows."

      Unlike these two, Wang Zi, a 14-year-old Beijinger, doesn't think unveiling the secrets is all that bad. Wang is a magic lover and can do some simple magic shows. He watched four videos that showed the

secrets behind Liu's magic show. "Watching those can help us understand magic better," said Wang.

      Facing the unveiling, Liu Qian said in a recent interview, "Magic is an art to meet people's curiosity (好奇心). So the best attitude (态度) towards magic is enjoying it rather than finding out how it's done."

根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空词数不限。

1. Li Xiaogu _______ in the Spring Festival Gala programs but Liu Qian's magic show.

2. Some people unveiled Liu Qian's magic 10 minutes after Liu Qian _______ on TV.

3. Liu Heng's opinion is _______ as Li Xiaogu's. They both think it's to unveil magic.

4. Wang Zi ________ with Liu Heng and Li Xiaogu. And he watched _______ videos that showed the

    secrets behind Liu's magic show.

5. Liu Qian said in a recent interview that the best attitude towards magic was it rather than_______how

    it was done.

填空题