问题 问答题 论述题

在国际、国内经济形势仍然十分严峻的状况下,福州市财政局进一步采取有效措施,财力分配向社会事业发展的重要领域、薄弱环节倾斜,切实保障和改善民生;投入74亿元资金支持新农村建设,农业法定支出增长13.5%,促进了县域经济发展;财政支出有保有压,有促有控,结构明显改善,促进了福州市社会经济稳定协调发展。

分析上述材料是如何体现财政的作用?

答案

参考答案:

国家财政在社会经济生活中发挥着巨大的作用。

(1)国家财政是促进社会公平、改善人民生活的物质保障。福州市财力分配向社会事业发展的重要领域、薄弱环节倾斜,切实保障和改善民生就体现了这一点

(2)国家财政具有促进资源合理配置的作用。投入74亿元资金支持新农村建设,农业法定支出增长13.5%,有利于资源的合理配置就体现了这一点。

(3)国家财政具有促进国民经济平稳运行的作用。福州市财政支出有保有压,有促有控,结构明显改善,促进了我市社会经济稳定协调发展体现了这一点。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D.Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: ( 10 分 )Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he wantto say it well,but he wants it to be something which has not been said before. He hopes the publicwill listen and understand--he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. Whatvisual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painterstranslate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certainselection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting forthem and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particularshapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist. Most artists take theirshapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and repose; theirchoices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautifulsights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interestingpattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to thecharacter of their subjects. If one painter chooses to paint a gangrenous (生坏疽的) leg and another alake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Eachpainter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something---all of which meanthat, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.

All artists are common in that( )

A.they use shapes and colors instead of words

B.they are trying to teach the public

C.whaat they want to teach is difficult to explain

D.they want to learn from the public