问题 选择题

这句话体现的主要哲学道理是(    )

A.意识对物质具有反作用

B.事物的联系有利于事物的发展

C.要按客观规律办事

D.实践是认识的基础

答案

A

题目分析:古代发达的农学思想属于意识的范畴,并且是一种正确的意识。对我国古代农业生产的发展了产生重要影响说明意识对物质具有反作用,正确的意识促进客观事物的发展。故本题选A项偶有利联系也有不利联系因此对事物的联系我们要具体分析,不能笼统说B、事物的联系有利于事物的发展。B项错误。CD项本身正确但不符合题意故排除。

点评:本题是设问中带“这”的选择题。这种题型在高考中经常考查,故需重视。解题的关键在于一定要搞清设问中的“这”在材料中的“指代性”,否则极有可能误选。

完形填空
A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_26_ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily _27_.
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for_28_friendship to _29_. However, there can be_30_disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.
To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have it clear in our _31_ what kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _32_ at arm's length? Do we want to _33_ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are _34_enough—and that' s all right. But at some point we need to 35 that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharing of_36_experience _37_ our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it _38_be undertaken(进行) slowly and carried on only if there are _39_of interest and action in return.
  What are some of the _40_of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships _41_time. Another “major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one “possesses" the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships _42_ actions in return. In 43 words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend _44_time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die _45_.
小题1:
A.Knowledge B.TeachersC.Experience D.Parents
小题2:
A.understoodB.formed C.realizedD.produced
小题3:
A.true B.common C.deeply D.actual
小题4:
A.design B.intend C.developD.appear
小题5:
A.no B.some C.anyD.none
小题6:
A.hearts B.thoughts C.actions D.minds
小题7:
A.remained B.left C.kept D.stayed
小题8:
A.ownB.owe C.ShareD.spare
小题9:
A.that B.very C.quite D.not
小题10:
A.make sure B.remember C.expect D.check out
小题11:
A.social B.ordinaryC.good D.personal
小题12:
A.includes B.to include C.including D.included
小题13:
A.can B.need C.will D.must
小题14:
A.marks B.sights C.senceD.signs
小题15:
A.difficulties B.differences C.advantages D.things
小题16:
A.cost B.spend C.ask D.take
小题17:
A.require B.requestC.depend D.suggest
小题18:
A.some B.many C.other D.different
小题19:
A.reasonable B.comfortable C.less D.a lot
小题20:
A.for B.away C.out D.from
判断题