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问题 单项选择题

李维尔是一家广告公司平面设计师，他非常有创造力。下列哪个选项对李维尔的社会化过程是最有效的？（）

A.接受任何正式的培训

B.接受统一的训练

C.先进行试用期

D.向老员工学习

E.直接开展工作

答案

参考答案：E

完形填空
完形填空。

     The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove
my son to school.He__1__me with a puzzle-all because he waved to me like someone does
__2__ seeing a close friend.A big,__3__smile accompanied his wave.For the next few days
I tried to__4__his face to see if I knew him.I didn't.Perhaps he had__5__me for someone else.
By the time I contented myself with the__6__that he and I were strangers,we were greeting
each other warmly every morning like old friends.
     Then one day the__7__was solved.As I__8__the school he was standing in the middle of
the road__9__his stop sign.I was in line behind four cars.__10__the kids had reached the safety
of the sidewalk,he lowered his sign and let the cars__11__.To the first he waved and__12__in
just the same way he had done to me over the last few days.The kids already had the window
down and were happily waving their reply.The second car got the same__13__from the crossing
guard,and the driver,a stiff looking(表情刻板的)businessman,gave a brief,almost__14__wave
back.Each following car of kids on their way to school__15__more heartily.
     Every morning I continued to watch the man with__16__.So far I haven't seen anyone__17__
to wave back.I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n)__18__to so many people's
lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly.His__19__armed the start of my
day.With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the__20__of the whole
neighbourhood.

( )1.A.hit
( )2.A.on
( )3.A.false
( )4.A.research
( )5.A.praised
( )6.A.conclusion
( )7.A.argument
( )8.A.visited
( )9.A.drawingback
( )10.A.Once
( )11.A.in
( )12.A.cried
( )13.A.idea
( )14.A.awkward
( )15.A.came
( )16.A.surprise
( )17.A.fail
( )18.A.offer
( )19.A.effectiveness
( )20.A.trends 		B.disappointed
B.from
B.shy
Bstudy
B.blamed
B.description
B.disagreement
B.approached
B.puttingon
B.Before
B.through
B.cheered
B.reply
B.angry
B.responded
B.frustration
B.try
B.sacrifice
B.cheerfulness
B.observations 		C.presented
C.during
C.apologetic
C.recognize
C.mistaken
C.evaluation
C.mystery
C.passed
C.handingin
C.Unless
C.out
C.smiled
C.notice
C.elegant
C.hurried
C.interest
C.wish
C.promise
C.carefulness
C.regulations 		D.bored
D.about
D.bright
D.explore.
D.respected
D.introduction
D.task
D.left
D.holdingout
D.While
D.down
D.gestured
D.greeting
D.patient
D.appeared
D.doubt
D.bother
D.difference
D.seriousness
D.feelings  
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问答题

阅读下列说明，回答问题1至问题3，将解答填入答题纸的对应栏内。

说明：

某市工商局为了给各个企业提供更好的服务，提高工作效率，决定建设电子政务系统，并选择A公司承担该项目，项目的工期经双方协定为9个月。A公司指定项目经理李某负责该项目。李某带领项目团队完成了项目的需求分析，编制了项目范围说明书，并通过了审查，得到了甲方的确认。

项目进入编码阶段后，工商局项目负责人通知李某，由于政策的变化，一些业务流程发生变更，并答应延长项目工期2个月，同时支付相应的费用。李某凭借自己项目管理的经验，认为这些变更在约定的工期内可以完成，因此直接答应了对方的变更要求。随后，李某找到负责变更模块的项目组成员，要求其完成对业务流程变更的修改。

在项目继续实施的过程中，项目组成员抱怨业务流程变更较大，原来的代码很多需要重写，很难在计划的时间内完成业务流程的变更任务。而且，系统其他模块的成员发现已经完成的一些功能突然出现错误，经过分析发现是受业务流程变更的影响。项目团队不得不重新修改并测试出现问题的功能模块，从而导致项目进度大大落后于计划，整个项目看来很难在预定工期内完工。

请指出工商局项目负责人提出的变更要求，除了项目范围外，可能会对项目管理的哪些方面造成影响。
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